怎麼練
- 聽/讀「鉤子」與「串記劇本」(可點發音)。
- 逐詞跟讀 headword 與例句;對照中文角色與義錨。
- 做下方 3 題快測,再記住口令帶走。
鉤子
無私鏡對偏執帽——評價語氣對打。
發音按鈕讀英文課名:Objective vs Biased Mirror
串記劇本
客觀:disinterested/impartial/clinical;偏頗:bigot/demagogue/partisan/tendentious/skew。
劇本為中英串記;請用上方按鈕聽本族英文單字點名,再逐詞跟讀下方例句。
詞卡(20)
disinterested
公正的;無私的劇本角色:無私鏡
義錨:公正的;無私的
We need a disinterested judge with no stake in either company's deal.
我們需要公正無私、與兩家公司交易都無關的法官。
impartial
不偏不倚劇本角色:不偏秤
義錨:不偏不倚
An impartial referee treats both teams by the same written rules.
不偏不倚的裁判依同一書面規則對待兩隊。
aloof
高冷的劇本角色:超然
義錨:高冷的;場面:超然
She stayed aloof at the party, watching quietly from the far corner.
派對上她保持高冷超然,安靜地待在遠角觀望。
clinical
臨牀的劇本角色:臨床冷
義錨:臨牀的;場面:臨床冷
His clinical tone described the accident without emotional coloring.
他冷靜客觀的語氣描述意外,不帶情緒色彩。
egalitarian
平等的劇本角色:平等旗
義錨:平等主義
Their egalitarian policy gave every intern the same training budget.
他們的平等政策讓每位實習生享有相同培訓預算。
bigot
固執的人劇本角色:偏執帽
義錨:固執的人;偏執者
A loud bigot refused to listen to any view that challenged his own.
一個固執的偏執者拒絕聽任何挑戰己見的觀點。
demagogue
蠱惑民心的政客劇本角色:煽動麥
義錨:蠱惑民心的政客;煽動者
The demagogue stirred anger with slogans instead of workable plans.
蠱惑民心的政客用口號煽動怒火,卻不提可行計畫。
partisan
有偏見的劇本角色:黨派旗
義錨:有偏見的;黨派的
Partisan coverage praised one candidate and ignored the other's record.
有偏見的黨派報導讚美一方,卻忽略另一方的紀錄。
tendentious
有傾向性的;偏見的劇本角色:傾向槍
義錨:有傾向性的;偏見的
The tendentious article selected only facts that supported one side.
那篇有傾向性的文章只挑選支持單一方的事實。
skew
歪斜的劇本角色:偏斜
義錨:歪斜的;場面:偏斜
Missing data can skew survey results toward wealthier neighborhoods.
資料缺失會使調查結果歪斜偏向較富裕社區。
jaundice
(因嫉妒或厭世而產生的)偏見劇本角色:偏見黃
義錨:(因嫉妒或厭世而產生的)偏見;令人厭惡的
Old rivalry left him with a jaundice toward every rival proposal.
舊日競爭讓他對對手的每個提案都懷有偏見。
preconception
偏見劇本角色:先入鏡
義錨:偏見;場面:先入鏡
A stubborn preconception about rural schools blocked useful reforms.
對鄉村學校根深蒂固的偏見阻擋了有用的改革。
slanted
有偏向劇本角色:斜面
義錨:有偏向;場面:斜面
The slanted headline made a minor delay sound like a national crisis.
有偏向的標題把輕微延誤說成全國危機。
biased
有偏劇本角色:有偏針
義錨:有偏
A biased sample of only city voters cannot represent the whole state.
只抽城市選民的有偏樣本,無法代表全州。
partial
偏袒劇本角色:偏袒
義錨:偏袒
Teachers must not be partial to students who sit in the front row.
老師不應偏袒坐在前排的學生。
evenhanded
公平劇本角色:公平手
義錨:公平
An evenhanded coach praised effort on both winning and losing teams.
公平的教練對勝負兩隊的努力都給予肯定。
detached
超然劇本角色:超然椅
義錨:超然
She stayed detached during the quarrel so she could mediate fairly.
爭吵時她保持超然,才能公平調解。
liquidate
清算劇本角色:清算
義錨:清算
Creditors moved to liquidate the failing shop and sell its inventory.
債權人著手清算倒閉商店並變賣庫存。
enamel
瓷釉劇本角色:粉飾
義錨:瓷釉;場面:粉飾
The artisan layered bright enamel over the copper plate before firing.
工匠在銅板上鋪上明亮瓷釉,再送進爐中燒製。
extenuate
減輕(罪過)劇本角色:開脫
義錨:減輕(罪過)
Returning the wallet did not extenuate the fact that he had stolen it.
歸還皮夾並不能減輕他曾偷竊的罪過。
快測(3 題)
1. Unbiased:
公正無私:
partisan trilogy neon 2. Intolerant person:
偏執者:
bigot impartial forecast sole 3. Agenda-pushing:
有傾向性:
tendentious clinical omnibus scanty
口令帶走
客觀:disinterested/impartial 偏頗:bigot/partisan/tendentious
易混/陷阱
- disinterested=公正無私