怎麼練
- 聽/讀「鉤子」與「串記劇本」(可點發音)。
- 逐詞跟讀 headword 與例句;對照中文角色與義錨。
- 做下方 3 題快測,再記住口令帶走。
鉤子
發令槍(embark/initiate/outset)對落幕燈(culmination/denouement)。
發音按鈕讀英文課名:Begin vs End Stage
串記劇本
開始隊:embark/initiate/nascence/outset。結束隊:culmination/denouement/expire——導演:outset prereg;denouement=公開勘誤也可算落幕。
劇本為中英串記;請用上方按鈕聽本族英文單字點名,再逐詞跟讀下方例句。
詞卡(23)
embark
啟程著手劇本角色:發令槍
義錨:啟程著手
At dawn the crew will embark on a three-week survey of the coral reefs offshore.
黎明時分,船員將啟程著手進行為期三週的近岸珊瑚礁調查。
initiate
發起劇本角色:發起鍵
義錨:發起
The principal decided to initiate a peer-tutoring program after math scores stalled.
校長在數學成績停滯後,決定發起同儕輔導計畫。
nascence
誕生初期劇本角色:初生
義錨:誕生初期
In the nascence of the podcast, the hosts recorded episodes under a quilt to cut echoes.
在播客誕生初期,主持人為了消音,整集都在棉被下錄音。
outset
開端劇本角色:起點線
義錨:開端;場面:起點線
From the outset the coach insisted that every player learn both offense and defense.
從開端起,教練就堅持每位球員都要學會進攻與防守。
culmination
最終的頂峯劇本角色:高潮燈
義錨:最終的頂峯;頂點高潮
The parade was the culmination of a year spent sewing costumes and drilling formations.
遊行是整年縫製服裝、操練隊形之後最終的頂峯。
denouement
結局收場劇本角色:落幕
義錨:結局收場
In the novel's quiet denouement, the rivals finally share tea without trading insults.
小說平靜的結局收場裡,宿敵終於對坐喝茶,不再互罵。
expire
到期劇本角色:到期章
義錨:到期終止
My passports expired last month.
例句對齊:到期終止。
windup
收尾劇本角色:收尾角色
義錨:收尾
During the festival's windup, vendors packed tents while leftover lanterns still glowed.
節慶收尾時,攤商收拾帳篷,殘餘的燈籠仍亮著。
curtain
幕劇本角色:幕角色
義錨:幕
When the heavy curtain rose, dust motes danced in the spotlight above the empty stage.
厚重的幕升起時,塵埃在空蕩舞台上方的聚光燈裡飛舞。
starter
起跑器劇本角色:起跑
義錨:起跑器;場面:起跑
The runner crouched beside the metal starter, waiting for the official's sharp command.
跑者蹲在金屬起跑器旁,等待裁判尖銳的發令。
epilogue2
後記2劇本角色:後記
義錨:後記2;場面:後記
Fans joked that epilogue2 revealed more plot twists than the entire second season combined.
粉絲開玩笑說,後記2揭露的劇情轉折比整個第二季加起來還多。
gun
發令劇本角色:發令角色
義錨:發令
At the starter's gun, every sprinter exploded forward as the crowd roared from the stands.
發令槍一響,每位短跑選手瞬間衝出,看台觀眾齊聲歡呼。
bow
鞠躬謝幕劇本角色:謝幕
義錨:鞠躬謝幕
After the final chord, the pianist took a deep bow while flowers landed at her feet.
最後一個和弦後,鋼琴家深深鞠躬謝幕,花束落在她腳邊。
overture
前言;前奏劇本角色:序曲角色
義錨:前言;前奏
Soft drinks and small talk served as the overture to the long negotiation that followed.
飲料與寒暄成了接下來漫長談判的前言前奏。
closing
關閉劇本角色:關閉角色
義錨:關閉
Staff began the store's closing routine by dimming lights and counting the cash drawers.
店員開始商店的關閉流程:調暗燈光、清點錢匣。
kickoff
開球劇本角色:開球角色
義錨:開球
The referee placed the ball for kickoff as both teams lined up under a gray sky.
裁判把球放好準備開球,兩隊在灰濛天空下列好陣勢。
wrap
收工劇本角色:收工角色
義錨:收工
The director yelled wrap after the stunt team nailed the rooftop chase on the third take.
特技組第三次就拍成屋頂追逐後,導演大喊收工。
dawn
黎明劇本角色:黎明角色
義錨:黎明
Hikers left the trailhead at dawn so they could reach the ridge before the heat rose.
健行者在黎明就離開登山口,好在暑氣升起前抵達山脊。
dusk
黃昏劇本角色:黃昏角色
義錨:黃昏
By dusk the plaza vendors were folding tables and sweeping cinnamon sugar from the stones.
到了黃昏,廣場攤商折起桌子,掃走石板上的肉桂糖屑。
ribbon
剪綵劇本角色:剪綵角色
義錨:剪綵
The mayor snipped the ceremonial ribbon and the new clinic doors swung open to applause.
市長剪下儀式綵帶,新診所大門在掌聲中敞開。
exitlamp
出口燈劇本角色:出口燈角色
義錨:出口燈
A flickering exitlamp above the stairwell guided the late audience out after the encore.
加演結束後,樓梯間上方閃爍的出口燈引導晚離場的觀眾走出去。
birth
誕生劇本角色:誕生角色
義錨:誕生
Neighbors celebrated the birth of twins by hanging paper cranes along the apartment hallway.
鄰居在公寓走廊掛起紙鶴,慶祝雙胞胎的誕生。
tombstone
墓碑結案劇本角色:墓碑
義錨:墓碑結案
The detective closed the cold case with a brief tombstone note in the archive ledger.
警探在檔案簿上寫下一則簡短墓碑結案註記,了結這樁冷案。
快測(3 題)
1. Start a journey/project:
啟程著手:
expire trilogy neon 2. Final resolution of a plot:
結局收場:
denouement outset forecast sole 3. At the beginning:
一開始:
outset culmination omnibus scanty
口令帶走
開始:embark/initiate/outset/nascence 結束:culmination/denouement/expire
易混/陷阱
- denouement=結局收場
- nascence=誕生初期