GRE · Letter G

G

139 詞 · 單字／例句 TTS · 掌握度

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139 詞

詳細 · 紅寶書
gabble
快而不清楚的說
英文釋義：rapid and indistinct speech; speak (about unimportant matters) rapidly and incessantly
相似詞：jabber, jabbering, chatter, piffle, palaver, prate
用法／搭配：核心義：rapid and indistinct speech。中文錨點：快而不清楚的說。GRE tip: "gabble" often names an abstract idea—look for of-phrases and whether it is countable in context. 搭配：the gabble of X; a sense / degree / lack of gabble; amid / despite gabble Sentence frame: The debate turns on the gabble of ______. （空格填入與「快而不清楚的說」相關的對象。）
Example · TTS
A clear sense of gabble is crucial to understanding the argument. （快而不清楚的說）
詳細 · 救命800
gadfly
n. 惹人討厭的人
英文釋義：an annoying person
相似詞：pest, blighter, cuss, pesterer
用法／搭配：a political gadfly 討厭的政客
Example · TTS
The debate focused on a political gadfly. （惹人討厭的人）
詳細 · 複習詞、紅寶書
gaffe
失態；過失
英文釋義：a socially awkward or tactless act
相似詞：solecism, slip, gaucherie
相反詞：urbanity
用法／搭配：核心義：a socially awkward or tactless act。中文錨點：失態；過失。GRE tip: "gaffe" often names an abstract idea—look for of-phrases and whether it is countable in context. 搭配：the gaffe of X; a sense / degree / lack of gaffe; amid / despite gaffe Sentence frame: The debate turns on the gaffe of ______. （空格填入與「失態；過失」相關的對象。）
Example · TTS
A clear sense of gaffe is crucial to understanding the argument. （失態；過失）
詳細 · 紅寶書
gaiety
快樂｜教學補註：a gay feeling
英文釋義：a gay feeling; a festive merry feeling
相似詞：merriment, playfulness
用法／搭配：核心義：a gay feeling。中文錨點：快樂｜教學補註：a gay feeling。GRE tip: "gaiety" often names an abstract idea—look for of-phrases and whether it is countable in context. 搭配：the gaiety of X; a sense / degree / lack of gaiety; amid / despite gaiety Sentence frame: The debate turns on the gaiety of ______. （空格填入與「快樂｜教學補註：a gay feeling」相關的對象。）
Example · TTS
A clear sense of gaiety is crucial to understanding the argument. （快樂）
詳細 · 幽默聯想庫 S3a 補錄
gain
獲得
英文釋義：獲得
用法／搭配：報告絕對風險獲益，不只相對。
Example · TTS
Report absolute risk gain, not relative alone. （獲得）
詳細 · 幽默聯想庫 P4-pending-b01 補錄
gale
大風
英文釋義：大風
用法／搭配：考意錨點：大風
Example · TTS
On the exam, gale most nearly means a sense of "大風". （大風）
詳細 · 紅寶書
gall
怨恨；膽汁
英文釋義：an open sore on the back of a horse caused by ill-fitting or badly adjusted saddle; a skin sore caused by chafing
相似詞：resentment, bitterness, rancor, rancour, bile, crust
相反詞：goodwill, amity
用法／搭配：核心義：an open sore on the back of a horse caused by ill-fitting or badly adjusted saddle。中文錨點：怨恨；膽汁。GRE tip: "gall" often names an abstract idea—look for of-phrases and whether it is countable in context. 搭配：the gall of X; a sense / degree / lack of gall; amid / despite gall Sentence frame: The debate turns on the gall of ______. （空格填入與「怨恨；膽汁」相關的對象。）
Example · TTS
It galls me that we lost the suit. （怨恨；膽汁）
詳細 · 幽默聯想庫 S3a 補錄
gallant
英勇的；殷勤瀟灑的
英文釋義：英勇的；殷勤瀟灑的
用法／搭配：為不受歡迎論點作英勇辯護仍可能說服人。
Example · TTS
A gallant defense of an unpopular thesis can still persuade. （英勇的；殷勤瀟灑的）
詳細 · 幽默聯想庫 P3-pending-b02 補錄
gallery
畫廊
英文釋義：畫廊
用法／搭配：考意錨點：畫廊
Example · TTS
On the exam, gallery most nearly means a sense of "畫廊". （畫廊）
詳細 · 紅寶書
gambol
雀躍｜教學補註：gay or light-hearted recreational activity for diversion or amusement
英文釋義：gay or light-hearted recreational activity for diversion or amusement; play boisterously
相似詞：play, frolic, romp, caper, lark, rollick
相反詞：tightness
用法／搭配：核心義：gay or light-hearted recreational activity for diversion or amusement。中文錨點：雀躍｜教學補註：gay or light-hearted recreational activity for diversion or amusement。GRE tip: "gambol" often names an abstract idea—look for of-phrases and whether it is countable in context. 搭配：the gambol of X; a sense / degree / lack of gambol; amid / despite gambol Sentence frame: The debate turns on the gambol of ______. （空格填入與「雀躍｜教學補註：gay or light-hearted recreational activity for diversion or amusement」相關的對象。）
Example · TTS
The gamboling lambs in the meadows. （雀躍）
詳細 · 紅寶書
gander
呆子｜教學補註：mature male goose
英文釋義：mature male goose
用法／搭配：核心義：mature male goose。中文錨點：呆子｜教學補註：mature male goose。GRE tip: "gander" often names an abstract idea—look for of-phrases and whether it is countable in context. 搭配：the gander of X; a sense / degree / lack of gander; amid / despite gander Sentence frame: The debate turns on the gander of ______. （空格填入與「呆子｜教學補註：mature male goose」相關的對象。）
Example · TTS
A clear sense of gander is crucial to understanding the argument. （呆子）
詳細 · 紅寶書
gangly
收場的｜教學補註：tall and thin and having long slender limbs
英文釋義：tall and thin and having long slender limbs; tall and thin
相似詞：gangling, lanky, rangy
用法／搭配：核心義：tall and thin and having long slender limbs。中文錨點：收場的｜教學補註：tall and thin and having long slender limbs。GRE tip: "gangly" is typically an evaluative adjective—it colors a noun (argument, tone, evidence, claim). 搭配：a gangly argument / tone / claim; strikingly / rather gangly; gangly enough to... Sentence frame: Her gangly ______ surprised the reviewers. （名詞請選能被「收場的｜教學補註：tall and thin and having long slender limbs」修飾者，如 approach / critique / silence。）
Example · TTS
The critic noted her gangly approach to the evidence. （收場的）
詳細 · 複習詞、紅寶書
gape
目瞪口呆｜教學補註：an expression of openmouthed astonishment
英文釋義：an expression of openmouthed astonishment; a stare of amazement (usually with the mouth open)
相似詞：goggle, gawp, gawk, yawn, yaw
用法／搭配：核心義：an expression of openmouthed astonishment。中文錨點：目瞪口呆｜教學補註：an expression of openmouthed astonishment。GRE tip: "gape" often names an abstract idea—look for of-phrases and whether it is countable in context. 搭配：the gape of X; a sense / degree / lack of gape; amid / despite gape Sentence frame: The debate turns on the gape of ______. （空格填入與「目瞪口呆｜教學補註：an expression of openmouthed astonishment」相關的對象。）
Example · TTS
The deep gaping canyon. （目瞪口呆）
詳細 · 紅寶書
garble
篡改｜教學補註：make false by mutilation or addition
英文釋義：make false by mutilation or addition; as of a message or story
相似詞：falsify, distort, warp
相反詞：correct, untwist
用法／搭配：核心義：to make false by mutilation or addition。中文錨點：篡改｜教學補註：make false by mutilation or addition。GRE tip: treat "garble" as an action verb—ask who does what to whom, and whether the tone is neutral or charged. 搭配：to garble sth; refuse / choose / begin to garble; the garbling of X Sentence frame: The committee decided to garble ______ after ______. （造句時把空格填成符合「篡改｜教學補註：make false by mutilation or addition」的對象與原因。）
Example · TTS
In the end, they chose to garble what they had once defended. （篡改）
詳細 · 複習詞、紅寶書
gargantuan
巨大的｜教學補註：of great mass
英文釋義：of great mass; huge and bulky
相似詞：elephantine, giant, jumbo
派生詞：Gargantua n.
用法／搭配：核心義：of great mass。中文錨點：巨大的｜教學補註：of great mass。GRE tip: "gargantuan" is typically an evaluative adjective—it colors a noun (argument, tone, evidence, claim). 搭配：a gargantuan argument / tone / claim; strikingly / rather gargantuan; gargantuan enough to... Sentence frame: Her gargantuan ______ surprised the reviewers. （名詞請選能被「巨大的｜教學補註：of great mass」修飾者，如 approach / critique / silence。）
Example · TTS
The critic noted her gargantuan approach to the evidence. （巨大的）
詳細 · 紅寶書
garish
豔俗的｜教學補註：tastelessly showy
英文釋義：tastelessly showy
相似詞：brassy, cheap, flash, flashy, gaudy, gimcrack
相反詞：expensive
派生詞：garishness n.
用法／搭配：核心義：tastelessly showy。中文錨點：豔俗的｜教學補註：tastelessly showy。GRE tip: "garish" is typically an evaluative adjective—it colors a noun (argument, tone, evidence, claim). 搭配：a garish argument / tone / claim; strikingly / rather garish; garish enough to... Sentence frame: Her garish ______ surprised the reviewers. （名詞請選能被「豔俗的｜教學補註：tastelessly showy」修飾者，如 approach / critique / silence。）
Example · TTS
Garish colors. （豔俗的）
詳細 · 紅寶書
garner
穀倉；獲得
英文釋義：a storehouse for threshed grain or animal feed; acquire or deserve by one's efforts or actions
相似詞：granary, earn, gather, collect
相反詞：spread
用法／搭配：核心義：a storehouse for threshed grain or animal feed。中文錨點：穀倉；獲得。GRE tip: "garner" often names an abstract idea—look for of-phrases and whether it is countable in context. 搭配：the garner of X; a sense / degree / lack of garner; amid / despite garner Sentence frame: The debate turns on the garner of ______. （空格填入與「穀倉；獲得」相關的對象。）
Example · TTS
A clear sense of garner is crucial to understanding the argument. （穀倉；獲得）
詳細 · 紅寶書
garnish
裝飾｜教學補註：something (such as parsley) added to a dish for flavor or decoration
英文釋義：something (such as parsley) added to a dish for flavor or decoration; any decoration added as a trimming or adornment
相似詞：garnishee, trim, dress
相反詞：undress
派生詞：garnishment n.
用法／搭配：核心義：something (such as parsley) added to a dish for flavor or decoration。中文錨點：裝飾｜教學補註：something (such as parsley) added to a dish for flavor or decoration。GRE tip: "garnish" often names an abstract idea—look for of-phrases and whether it is countable in context. 搭配：the garnish of X; a sense / degree / lack of garnish; amid / despite garnish Sentence frame: The debate turns on the garnish of ______. （空格填入與「裝飾｜教學補註：something (such as parsley) added to a dish for flavor or decoration」相關的對象。）
Example · TTS
His employer garnished his wages in order to pay his debt. （裝飾）
詳細 · 紅寶書
garrulity
饒舌｜教學補註：the quality of being wordy and talkative
英文釋義：the quality of being wordy and talkative
相似詞：garrulousness, loquaciousness, loquacity, talkativeness
派生詞：garrulous adj.
用法／搭配：核心義：the quality of being wordy and talkative。中文錨點：饒舌｜教學補註：the quality of being wordy and talkative。GRE tip: "garrulity" often names an abstract idea—look for of-phrases and whether it is countable in context. 搭配：the garrulity of X; a sense / degree / lack of garrulity; amid / despite garrulity Sentence frame: The debate turns on the garrulity of ______. （空格填入與「饒舌｜教學補註：the quality of being wordy and talkative」相關的對象。）
Example · TTS
A clear sense of garrulity is crucial to understanding the argument. （饒舌）
詳細 · 救命800
garrulous
adj. 話多的｜教學補註：talkative
英文釋義：talkative
相似詞：loquacious, verbose, prolix, long-winded
相反詞：taciturn, reticent, concise, succinct
派生詞：garrulousness n., garrulity n.
形近詞：garrulous 話多的｜ querulous 愛抱怨的，易怒的｜ gruesome 可怕的陰森的｜ glutinous 粘的
用法／搭配：garrulous travelling companions 多話的旅伴
Example · TTS
Consider this case: garrulous travelling companions. （話多的）
詳細 · 幽默聯想庫 P3-pending-b02 補錄
gasp
倒抽氣
英文釋義：倒抽氣
用法／搭配：考意錨點：倒抽氣
Example · TTS
On the exam, gasp most nearly means a sense of "倒抽氣". （倒抽氣）
詳細 · 幽默聯想庫 P3-pending-b02 補錄
gate
閘門
英文釋義：閘門
用法／搭配：非盲存取前設閘門。
Example · TTS
Put a gate before unblinded access. （閘門）
詳細 · GRE3000、複習詞、紅寶書
gauche
缺乏社交經驗的
英文釋義：lacking social polish
相似詞：graceless, unpolished
相反詞：polished
派生詞：gaucheness n.
用法／搭配：核心義：lacking social polish。中文錨點：缺乏社交經驗的。GRE tip: "gauche" is typically an evaluative adjective—it colors a noun (argument, tone, evidence, claim). 搭配：a gauche argument / tone / claim; strikingly / rather gauche; gauche enough to... Sentence frame: Her gauche ______ surprised the reviewers. （名詞請選能被「缺乏社交經驗的」修飾者，如 approach / critique / silence。）
Example · TTS
Too gauche to leave the room when the conversation became intimate. （缺乏社交經驗的）
詳細 · GRE3000、紅寶書
gaudy
俗麗的｜教學補註：(Britain) a celebratory reunion feast or entertainment held a college
英文釋義：(Britain) a celebratory reunion feast or entertainment held a college; tastelessly showy
相似詞：brassy, cheap, flash, flashy, garish, gimcrack
相反詞：expensive
派生詞：gaud n., gaudiness n.
形近詞：gauge 測量｜ gaudy 花哨的｜ pedagogue 教師賣弄學問者
用法／搭配：核心義：(Britain) a celebratory reunion feast or entertainment held a college。中文錨點：俗麗的｜教學補註：(Britain) a celebratory reunion feast or entertainment held a college。GRE tip: "gaudy" often names an abstract idea—look for of-phrases and whether it is countable in context. 搭配：the gaudy of X; a sense / degree / lack of gaudy; amid / despite gaudy Sentence frame: The debate turns on the gaudy of ______. （空格填入與「俗麗的｜教學補註：(Britain) a celebratory reunion feast or entertainment held a college」相關的對象。）
Example · TTS
A gaudy costume. （俗麗的）
詳細 · 救命800、紅寶書、重要詞
gauge
n. 衡量標準｜教學補註：a measurement according to some standard or system
英文釋義：a measurement according to some standard or system
相似詞：benchmark, yardstick
形近詞：gauge 測量｜ gaudy 花哨的｜ pedagogue 教師賣弄學問者
用法／搭配：polls as a gauge of voter satisfaction 用以衡量選民滿意度的選票結果
Example · TTS
Gauge the wine barrels. （衡量標準）
詳細 · 紅寶書
gaunt
憔悴的｜教學補註：very thin especially from disease or hunger or cold
英文釋義：very thin especially from disease or hunger or cold
相似詞：bony, cadaverous, emaciated, haggard, pinched, skeletal
相反詞：boneless
派生詞：gauntness n.
用法／搭配：核心義：very thin especially from disease or hunger or cold。中文錨點：憔悴的｜教學補註：very thin especially from disease or hunger or cold。GRE tip: "gaunt" is typically an evaluative adjective—it colors a noun (argument, tone, evidence, claim). 搭配：a gaunt argument / tone / claim; strikingly / rather gaunt; gaunt enough to... Sentence frame: Her gaunt ______ surprised the reviewers. （名詞請選能被「憔悴的｜教學補註：very thin especially from disease or hunger or cold」修飾者，如 approach / critique / silence。）
Example · TTS
A nightmare population of gaunt men and skeletal boys. （憔悴的）
詳細 · 紅寶書
gavel
小木槌｜教學補註：a small mallet used by a presiding officer or a judge
英文釋義：a small mallet used by a presiding officer or a judge
用法／搭配：核心義：a small mallet used by a presiding officer or a judge。中文錨點：小木槌｜教學補註：a small mallet used by a presiding officer or a judge。GRE tip: "gavel" often names an abstract idea—look for of-phrases and whether it is countable in context. 搭配：the gavel of X; a sense / degree / lack of gavel; amid / despite gavel Sentence frame: The debate turns on the gavel of ______. （空格填入與「小木槌｜教學補註：a small mallet used by a presiding officer or a judge」相關的對象。）
Example · TTS
A clear sense of gavel is crucial to understanding the argument. （小木槌）
詳細 · 救命800、紅寶書
gawky
adj. 笨拙的｜教學補註：having or showing an inability to move in a graceful manner
英文釋義：having or showing an inability to move in a graceful manner
相似詞：awkward, gawkish, ungainly
相反詞：graceful
派生詞：gawk n., gawkiness n.
用法／搭配：a gawky long-legged teenager 笨拙的長腿少年
Example · TTS
A gawky lad with long ungainly legs. （笨拙的）
詳細 · 填空1300
genealogy
宗譜；血統
英文釋義：successive generations of kin; the study or investigation of ancestry and family history
派生詞：genealogical adj., genealogist n., genealogic adj.
用法／搭配：核心義：successive generations of kin。中文錨點：宗譜；血統。GRE tip: "genealogy" often names an abstract idea—look for of-phrases and whether it is countable in context. 搭配：the genealogy of X; a sense / degree / lack of genealogy; amid / despite genealogy Sentence frame: The debate turns on the genealogy of ______. （空格填入與「宗譜；血統」相關的對象。）
Example · TTS
A clear sense of genealogy is crucial to understanding the argument. （宗譜；血統）
詳細 · 複習詞、紅寶書
genesis
起源｜教學補註：a coming into being
英文釋義：a coming into being; the first book of the Old Testament: tells of Creation; Adam and Eve; the Fall of Man; Cain and Abel; Noah and the flood; God's covenant with Abraham; Abraham and Isaac; Jacob and Esau; Joseph and his brothers
相似詞：generation
用法／搭配：核心義：a coming into being。中文錨點：起源｜教學補註：a coming into being。GRE tip: "genesis" often names an abstract idea—look for of-phrases and whether it is countable in context. 搭配：the genesis of X; a sense / degree / lack of genesis; amid / despite genesis Sentence frame: The debate turns on the genesis of ______. （空格填入與「起源｜教學補註：a coming into being」相關的對象。）
Example · TTS
A clear sense of genesis is crucial to understanding the argument. （起源）
詳細 · 紅寶書
genial
溫和的｜教學補註：diffusing warmth and friendliness
英文釋義：diffusing warmth and friendliness; of or relating to the chin or median part of the lower jaw
相似詞：affable, amiable, cordial, mental, kind
相反詞：surly, aloof, hostile, unfriendly, physical, unkind
派生詞：geniality n.
用法／搭配：核心義：diffusing warmth and friendliness。中文錨點：溫和的｜教學補註：diffusing warmth and friendliness。GRE tip: "genial" is typically an evaluative adjective—it colors a noun (argument, tone, evidence, claim). 搭配：a genial argument / tone / claim; strikingly / rather genial; genial enough to... Sentence frame: Her genial ______ surprised the reviewers. （名詞請選能被「溫和的｜教學補註：diffusing warmth and friendliness」修飾者，如 approach / critique / silence。）
Example · TTS
The genial sunshine. （溫和的）
詳細 · 紅寶書
genteel
友善的｜教學補註：marked by refinement in taste and manners
英文釋義：marked by refinement in taste and manners
相似詞：civilized, civilised, cultivated, cultured, polite
相反詞：noncivilized, uncultivated, impolite, uncivil
派生詞：genteelness n.
用法／搭配：核心義：marked by refinement in taste and manners。中文錨點：友善的｜教學補註：marked by refinement in taste and manners。GRE tip: "genteel" is typically an evaluative adjective—it colors a noun (argument, tone, evidence, claim). 搭配：a genteel argument / tone / claim; strikingly / rather genteel; genteel enough to... Sentence frame: Her genteel ______ surprised the reviewers. （名詞請選能被「友善的｜教學補註：marked by refinement in taste and manners」修飾者，如 approach / critique / silence。）
Example · TTS
A genteel old lady. （友善的）
詳細 · 填空1300
genuine
真實的｜教學補註：not fake or counterfeit
英文釋義：not fake or counterfeit; not pretended; sincerely felt or expressed
相似詞：echt, true, unfeigned, actual, literal, real
相反詞：counterfeit
派生詞：genuineness n.
形近詞：genius 天才｜ ingenious 靈巧的，創造性的｜ ingenuous 真誠的坦率的｜ genuine 真實的,誠懇的
用法／搭配：核心義：not fake or counterfeit。中文錨點：真實的｜教學補註：not fake or counterfeit。GRE tip: "genuine" is typically an evaluative adjective—it colors a noun (argument, tone, evidence, claim). 搭配：a genuine argument / tone / claim; strikingly / rather genuine; genuine enough to... Sentence frame: Her genuine ______ surprised the reviewers. （名詞請選能被「真實的｜教學補註：not fake or counterfeit」修飾者，如 approach / critique / silence。）
Example · TTS
A genuine Picasso. （真實的）
詳細 · 幽默聯想庫 P3-pending-b02 補錄
geology
地質學
英文釋義：地質學
用法／搭配：決策像地質：有年代的地層。
Example · TTS
Layer decisions like geology: dated strata. （地質學）
詳細 · 救命800
germane
adj. 相關的，適當的
英文釋義：relevant
相似詞：apposite, apropos, pertinent
相反詞：irrelevant, extraneous, malapropos
派生詞：germaneness n.
用法／搭配：details not germane to the discussion 與討論無關的細節
Example · TTS
He asks questions that are germane and central to the issue. （相關的，適當的）
詳細 · 紅寶書
germicide
殺菌的｜教學補註：an agent (as heat or radiation or a chemical) that destroys microorganisms th...
英文釋義：an agent (as heat or radiation or a chemical) that destroys microorganisms that might carry disease
相似詞：disinfectant, antimicrobic, antimicrobial
派生詞：germicidal adj.
用法／搭配：核心義：an agent (as heat or radiation or a chemical) that destroys microorganisms that might carry disease。中文錨點：殺菌的｜教學補註：an agent (as heat or radiation or a chemical) that destroys microorganisms th。GRE tip: "germicide" often names an abstract idea—look for of-phrases and whether it is countable in context. 搭配：the germicide of X; a sense / degree / lack of germicide; amid / despite germicide Sentence frame: The debate turns on the germicide of ______. （空格填入與「殺菌的｜教學補註：an agent (as heat or radiation or a chemical) that destroys microorganisms th」相關的對象。）
Example · TTS
A clear sense of germicide is crucial to understanding the argument. （殺菌的）
詳細 · 複習詞、紅寶書
gestate
孕育｜教學補註：have the idea for
英文釋義：have the idea for; be pregnant with
相似詞：conceive, conceptualize, conceptualise, bear, carry, expect
相反詞：bull
派生詞：gestation n.
用法／搭配：核心義：to have the idea for。中文錨點：孕育｜教學補註：have the idea for。GRE tip: treat "gestate" as an action verb—ask who does what to whom, and whether the tone is neutral or charged. 搭配：to gestate sth; refuse / choose / begin to gestate; the gestating of X Sentence frame: The committee decided to gestate ______ after ______. （造句時把空格填成符合「孕育｜教學補註：have the idea for」的對象與原因。）
Example · TTS
In the end, they chose to gestate what they had once defended. （孕育）
詳細 · 紅寶書
gibe
嘲笑｜教學補註：an aggressive remark directed at a person like a missile and intended to have...
英文釋義：an aggressive remark directed at a person like a missile and intended to have a telling effect; be compatible, similar or consistent; coincide in their characteristics
相似詞：shot, shaft, slam, dig, barb, jibe
相反詞：disagree
用法／搭配：核心義：an aggressive remark directed at a person like a missile and intended to have a telling effect。中文錨點：嘲笑｜教學補註：an aggressive remark directed at a person like a missile and intended to have。GRE tip: "gibe" often names an abstract idea—look for of-phrases and whether it is countable in context. 搭配：the gibe of X; a sense / degree / lack of gibe; amid / despite gibe Sentence frame: The debate turns on the gibe of ______. （空格填入與「嘲笑｜教學補註：an aggressive remark directed at a person like a missile and intended to have」相關的對象。）
Example · TTS
No one wanted to be labeled a gibe in that debate. （嘲笑）
詳細 · 救命800、紅寶書
giddy
adj. 輕浮的｜教學補註：lacking in seriousness or maturity
英文釋義：lacking in seriousness or maturity
相似詞：flighty, frivolous
相反詞：serious
派生詞：giddiness n.
用法／搭配：Fiona is very pretty but a bit giddy 菲奧娜很漂亮，但是有點輕浮
Example · TTS
Had a headache and felt giddy. （輕浮的）
詳細 · 紅寶書
gild
鍍金｜教學補註：a formal association of people with similar interests
英文釋義：a formal association of people with similar interests; decorate with, or as if with, gold leaf or liquid gold
相似詞：club, society, guild, lodge, order, begild
相反詞：dislodge, deregulate, disorder, disorderliness
派生詞：gilder n., gilding n.
形近詞：gilb 油嘴滑舌｜ gild 鍍金，虛飾
用法／搭配：核心義：a formal association of people with similar interests。中文錨點：鍍金｜教學補註：a formal association of people with similar interests。GRE tip: "gild" often names an abstract idea—look for of-phrases and whether it is countable in context. 搭配：the gild of X; a sense / degree / lack of gild; amid / despite gild Sentence frame: The debate turns on the gild of ______. （空格填入與「鍍金｜教學補註：a formal association of people with similar interests」相關的對象。）
Example · TTS
A clear sense of gild is crucial to understanding the argument. （鍍金）
詳細 · 紅寶書
gimmick
花招；噱頭
英文釋義：a drawback or difficulty that is not readily evident; something unspecified whose name is either forgotten or not known
相似詞：catch, doodad, doohickey, doojigger, gizmo, gismo
相反詞：unhitch
用法／搭配：核心義：a drawback or difficulty that is not readily evident。中文錨點：花招；噱頭。GRE tip: "gimmick" often names an abstract idea—look for of-phrases and whether it is countable in context. 搭配：the gimmick of X; a sense / degree / lack of gimmick; amid / despite gimmick Sentence frame: The debate turns on the gimmick of ______. （空格填入與「花招；噱頭」相關的對象。）
Example · TTS
A cheap promotions gimmick for greedy businessmen. （花招；噱頭）
詳細 · 複習詞、紅寶書
gingerly
謹慎的;小心翼翼的
英文釋義：with extreme care or delicacy; ; - W.S.White; in a gingerly manner
用法／搭配：核心義：with extreme care or delicacy。中文錨點：謹慎的;小心翼翼的。GRE tip: "gingerly" is typically an evaluative adjective—it colors a noun (argument, tone, evidence, claim). 搭配：a gingerly argument / tone / claim; strikingly / rather gingerly; gingerly enough to... Sentence frame: Her gingerly ______ surprised the reviewers. （名詞請選能被「謹慎的;小心翼翼的」修飾者，如 approach / critique / silence。）
Example · TTS
They proceeded with gingerly footwork over the jagged stones. （謹慎的;小心翼翼的）
詳細 · 紅寶書
gist
要點｜教學補註：the central meaning or theme of a speech or literary work
英文釋義：the central meaning or theme of a speech or literary work; the choicest or most essential or most vital part of some idea or experience
相似詞：effect, essence, burden, core, kernel, substance
相反詞：unburden
用法／搭配：核心義：the central meaning or theme of a speech or literary work。中文錨點：要點｜教學補註：the central meaning or theme of a speech or literary work。GRE tip: "gist" often names an abstract idea—look for of-phrases and whether it is countable in context. 搭配：the gist of X; a sense / degree / lack of gist; amid / despite gist Sentence frame: The debate turns on the gist of ______. （空格填入與「要點｜教學補註：the central meaning or theme of a speech or literary work」相關的對象。）
Example · TTS
The gist of the prosecutor's argument. （要點）
詳細 · 幽默聯想庫 P3-pending-b02 補錄
giveway
讓步
英文釋義：讓步
用法／搭配：考意錨點：讓步
Example · TTS
On the exam, giveway most nearly means a sense of "讓步". （讓步）
詳細 · 紅寶書
gladiator
角鬥士｜教學補註：(ancient Rome) a professional combatant or a captive who entertained the publ...
英文釋義：(ancient Rome) a professional combatant or a captive who entertained the public by engaging in mortal combat; a professional boxer
相似詞：prizefighter
派生詞：gladiatorial adj.
用法／搭配：核心義：(ancient Rome) a professional combatant or a captive who entertained the public by engaging in mortal combat。中文錨點：角鬥士｜教學補註：(ancient Rome) a professional combatant or a captive who entertained the publ。GRE tip: "gladiator" often names an abstract idea—look for of-phrases and whether it is countable in context. 搭配：the gladiator of X; a sense / degree / lack of gladiator; amid / despite gladiator Sentence frame: The debate turns on the gladiator of ______. （空格填入與「角鬥士｜教學補註：(ancient Rome) a professional combatant or a captive who entertained the publ」相關的對象。）
Example · TTS
A clear sense of gladiator is crucial to understanding the argument. （角鬥士）
詳細 · 幽默聯想庫 P3-pending-b02 補錄
glassbox
玻璃箱
英文釋義：玻璃箱
用法／搭配：考意錨點：玻璃箱
Example · TTS
On the exam, glassbox most nearly means a sense of "玻璃箱". （玻璃箱）
詳細 · 複習詞、救命800、紅寶書
gleam
v. 閃光｜教學補註：to shoot forth bursts of light
英文釋義：to shoot forth bursts of light
相似詞：glisten, scintillate, sparkle, twinkle
派生詞：gleaming n.
用法／搭配：fine china gleaming in the candlelight 精美的瓷器在燭光下閃閃發光
Example · TTS
A terrible thought gleamed in her mind. （閃光）
詳細 · 複習詞、救命800、紅寶書
glean
v. 收集｜教學補註：to collect bit by bit
英文釋義：to collect bit by bit
相似詞：amass, garner
相反詞：spread
派生詞：gleaner n.
用法／搭配：glean knowledge 收集信息
Example · TTS
In that case, they had to glean knowledge. （收集）
詳細 · 紅寶書
glee
快樂｜教學補註：great merriment
英文釋義：great merriment; malicious satisfaction
相似詞：hilarity, mirth, mirthfulness, gleefulness, gloat, gloating
用法／搭配：核心義：great merriment。中文錨點：快樂｜教學補註：great merriment。GRE tip: "glee" often names an abstract idea—look for of-phrases and whether it is countable in context. 搭配：the glee of X; a sense / degree / lack of glee; amid / despite glee Sentence frame: The debate turns on the glee of ______. （空格填入與「快樂｜教學補註：great merriment」相關的對象。）
Example · TTS
A clear sense of glee is crucial to understanding the argument. （快樂）
詳細 · 幽默聯想庫 P4-pending-b01 補錄
gleeful
得意洋洋的
英文釋義：得意洋洋的
用法／搭配：考意錨點：得意洋洋的
Example · TTS
On the exam, gleeful most nearly means a sense of "得意洋洋的". （得意洋洋的）
詳細 · 複習詞、紅寶書
glib
圓滑的｜教學補註：marked by lack of intellectual depth
英文釋義：marked by lack of intellectual depth; having only superficial plausibility
相似詞：pat, slick, glib-tongued, smooth-tongued
派生詞：glibness n.
用法／搭配：核心義：marked by lack of intellectual depth。中文錨點：圓滑的｜教學補註：marked by lack of intellectual depth。GRE tip: "glib" is typically an evaluative adjective—it colors a noun (argument, tone, evidence, claim). 搭配：a glib argument / tone / claim; strikingly / rather glib; glib enough to... Sentence frame: Her glib ______ surprised the reviewers. （名詞請選能被「圓滑的｜教學補註：marked by lack of intellectual depth」修飾者，如 approach / critique / silence。）
Example · TTS
A glib response to a complex question. （圓滑的）
詳細 · 複習詞
glid
鍍金｜教學補註：a GRE-level vocabulary item meaning closely related to its core sense in acad...
英文釋義：a GRE-level vocabulary item meaning closely related to its core sense in academic English
用法／搭配：核心義：a GRE-level vocabulary item meaning closely related to its core sense in academic English。中文錨點：鍍金｜教學補註：a GRE-level vocabulary item meaning closely related to its core sense in acad。GRE tip: "glid" often names an abstract idea—look for of-phrases and whether it is countable in context. 搭配：the glid of X; a sense / degree / lack of glid; amid / despite glid Sentence frame: The debate turns on the glid of ______. （空格填入與「鍍金｜教學補註：a GRE-level vocabulary item meaning closely related to its core sense in acad」相關的對象。）
Example · TTS
A clear sense of glid is crucial to understanding the argument. （鍍金）
詳細 · 紅寶書
glimmer
閃光｜教學補註：a flash of light (especially reflected light)
英文釋義：a flash of light (especially reflected light); a slight suggestion or vague understanding
相似詞：gleam, gleaming, inkling, intimation, glimmering
派生詞：glimmery adj.
用法／搭配：核心義：a flash of light (especially reflected light)。中文錨點：閃光｜教學補註：a flash of light (especially reflected light)。GRE tip: "glimmer" often names an abstract idea—look for of-phrases and whether it is countable in context. 搭配：the glimmer of X; a sense / degree / lack of glimmer; amid / despite glimmer Sentence frame: The debate turns on the glimmer of ______. （空格填入與「閃光｜教學補註：a flash of light (especially reflected light)」相關的對象。）
Example · TTS
A clear sense of glimmer is crucial to understanding the argument. （閃光）
詳細 · 紅寶書
glisten
閃爍｜教學補註：the quality of shining with a bright reflected light
英文釋義：the quality of shining with a bright reflected light; be shiny, as if wet
相似詞：glitter, glister, scintillation, sparkle, glint, gleam
用法／搭配：核心義：the quality of shining with a bright reflected light。中文錨點：閃爍｜教學補註：the quality of shining with a bright reflected light。GRE tip: "glisten" often names an abstract idea—look for of-phrases and whether it is countable in context. 搭配：the glisten of X; a sense / degree / lack of glisten; amid / despite glisten Sentence frame: The debate turns on the glisten of ______. （空格填入與「閃爍｜教學補註：the quality of shining with a bright reflected light」相關的對象。）
Example · TTS
His eyes were glistening. （閃爍）
詳細 · GRE3000
glitch
小故障｜教學補註：a fault or defect in a computer program, system, or machine
英文釋義：a fault or defect in a computer program, system, or machine
相似詞：bug
用法／搭配：核心義：a fault or defect in a computer program, system, or machine。中文錨點：小故障｜教學補註：a fault or defect in a computer program, system, or machine。GRE tip: "glitch" often names an abstract idea—look for of-phrases and whether it is countable in context. 搭配：the glitch of X; a sense / degree / lack of glitch; amid / despite glitch Sentence frame: The debate turns on the glitch of ______. （空格填入與「小故障｜教學補註：a fault or defect in a computer program, system, or machine」相關的對象。）
Example · TTS
A clear sense of glitch is crucial to understanding the argument. （小故障）
詳細 · 紅寶書
glitter
閃光｜教學補註：the quality of shining with a bright reflected light
英文釋義：the quality of shining with a bright reflected light; the occurrence of a small flash or spark
相似詞：glister, glisten, scintillation, sparkle, coruscation, glint
派生詞：glittery adj.
用法／搭配：核心義：the quality of shining with a bright reflected light。中文錨點：閃光｜教學補註：the quality of shining with a bright reflected light。GRE tip: "glitter" often names an abstract idea—look for of-phrases and whether it is countable in context. 搭配：the glitter of X; a sense / degree / lack of glitter; amid / despite glitter Sentence frame: The debate turns on the glitter of ______. （空格填入與「閃光｜教學補註：the quality of shining with a bright reflected light」相關的對象。）
Example · TTS
A clear sense of glitter is crucial to understanding the argument. （閃光）
詳細 · 救命800
gloat
v. 自鳴得意｜教學補註：a feeling of great, often malicious, pleasure or self-satisfaction
英文釋義：a feeling of great, often malicious, pleasure or self-satisfaction
相似詞：gloating, glee, triumph, crow
相反詞：defeat
派生詞：gloating n.
用法／搭配：gloat over one’s enemy's misfortune 爲敵人的不幸而幸災樂禍
Example · TTS
In that case, they had to gloat over one’s enemy's misfortune. （自鳴得意）
詳細 · 幽默聯想庫 P3-pending-b02 補錄
globule
小球
英文釋義：小球
用法／搭配：考意錨點：小球
Example · TTS
On the exam, globule most nearly means a sense of "小球". （小球）
詳細 · 紅寶書
gloomy
陰鬱的;昏暗的
英文釋義：depressingly dark; filled with melancholy and despondency
相似詞：glooming, gloomful, sulky, grim, blue, depressed
相反詞：elate
派生詞：gloom n., gloominess n.
用法／搭配：核心義：depressingly dark。中文錨點：陰鬱的;昏暗的。GRE tip: "gloomy" is typically an evaluative adjective—it colors a noun (argument, tone, evidence, claim). 搭配：a gloomy argument / tone / claim; strikingly / rather gloomy; gloomy enough to... Sentence frame: Her gloomy ______ surprised the reviewers. （名詞請選能被「陰鬱的;昏暗的」修飾者，如 approach / critique / silence。）
Example · TTS
Gloomy at the thought of what he had to face. （陰鬱的;昏暗的）
詳細 · 紅寶書
glorify
讚美｜教學補註：praise, glorify, or honor
英文釋義：praise, glorify, or honor; bestow glory upon
相似詞：laud, extol, exalt, proclaim, transfigure, spiritualize
相反詞：criticize, censure, denounce, literalize
派生詞：glorification n., glory n.
用法／搭配：核心義：to praise, glorify, or honor。中文錨點：讚美｜教學補註：praise, glorify, or honor。GRE tip: treat "glorify" as an action verb—ask who does what to whom, and whether the tone is neutral or charged. 搭配：to glorify sth; refuse / choose / begin to glorify; the glorifying of X Sentence frame: The committee decided to glorify ______ after ______. （造句時把空格填成符合「讚美｜教學補註：praise, glorify, or honor」的對象與原因。）
Example · TTS
The victory over the enemy glorified the Republic. （讚美）
詳細 · 幽默聯想庫 P3-pending-b02 補錄
glow
發光
英文釋義：發光
用法／搭配：顯著的發光可能是噪音。
Example · TTS
A glow of significance can be noise. （發光）
詳細 · 紅寶書
glower
怒目而視｜教學補註：an angry stare
英文釋義：an angry stare; look at with a fixed gaze
相似詞：glare, frown, lour, lower
相反詞：high, raise
用法／搭配：核心義：an angry stare。中文錨點：怒目而視｜教學補註：an angry stare。GRE tip: "glower" often names an abstract idea—look for of-phrases and whether it is countable in context. 搭配：the glower of X; a sense / degree / lack of glower; amid / despite glower Sentence frame: The debate turns on the glower of ______. （空格填入與「怒目而視｜教學補註：an angry stare」相關的對象。）
Example · TTS
A clear sense of glower is crucial to understanding the argument. （怒目而視）
詳細 · 紅寶書
glowing
發光的｜教學補註：the amount of electromagnetic radiation leaving or arriving at a point on a s...
英文釋義：the amount of electromagnetic radiation leaving or arriving at a point on a surface; emit a steady even light without flames
相似詞：radiance, glow, beam, radiate, shine, burn
用法／搭配：核心義：the amount of electromagnetic radiation leaving or arriving at a point on a surface。中文錨點：發光的｜教學補註：the amount of electromagnetic radiation leaving or arriving at a point on a s。GRE tip: "glowing" often names an abstract idea—look for of-phrases and whether it is countable in context. 搭配：the glowing of X; a sense / degree / lack of glowing; amid / despite glowing Sentence frame: The debate turns on the glowing of ______. （空格填入與「發光的｜教學補註：the amount of electromagnetic radiation leaving or arriving at a point on a s」相關的對象。）
Example · TTS
The fireflies were glowing and flying about in the garden. （發光的）
詳細 · 紅寶書
glucose
葡萄糖｜教學補註：a monosaccharide sugar that has several forms
英文釋義：a monosaccharide sugar that has several forms; an important source of physiological energy
用法／搭配：核心義：a monosaccharide sugar that has several forms。中文錨點：葡萄糖｜教學補註：a monosaccharide sugar that has several forms。GRE tip: "glucose" often names an abstract idea—look for of-phrases and whether it is countable in context. 搭配：the glucose of X; a sense / degree / lack of glucose; amid / despite glucose Sentence frame: The debate turns on the glucose of ______. （空格填入與「葡萄糖｜教學補註：a monosaccharide sugar that has several forms」相關的對象。）
Example · TTS
A clear sense of glucose is crucial to understanding the argument. （葡萄糖）
詳細 · 救命800
glut
v. 使過量｜教學補註：to fill beyond capacity, especially with food
英文釋義：to fill beyond capacity, especially with food
相似詞：surfeit, plethora
相反詞：dearth, scarcity
用法／搭配：glut oneself on alcohol 給自己灌酒
Example · TTS
Glut the country with cheap imports from the Orient. （使過量）
詳細 · GRE3000
glutton
貪喫的｜教學補註：a person who is devoted to eating and drinking to excess
英文釋義：a person who is devoted to eating and drinking to excess; musteline mammal of northern Eurasia
相似詞：gourmand, gourmandizer, trencherman, wolverine
派生詞：gluttonous adj., gluttonize v.
用法／搭配：核心義：a person who is devoted to eating and drinking to excess。中文錨點：貪喫的｜教學補註：a person who is devoted to eating and drinking to excess。GRE tip: "glutton" often names an abstract idea—look for of-phrases and whether it is countable in context. 搭配：the glutton of X; a sense / degree / lack of glutton; amid / despite glutton Sentence frame: The debate turns on the glutton of ______. （空格填入與「貪喫的｜教學補註：a person who is devoted to eating and drinking to excess」相關的對象。）
Example · TTS
No one wanted to be labeled a glutton in that debate. （貪喫的）
詳細 · 複習詞、紅寶書
gluttonous
貪喫的｜教學補註：given to excess in consumption of especially food or drink
英文釋義：given to excess in consumption of especially food or drink
相反詞：abstemious
派生詞：glutton n.
用法／搭配：核心義：given to excess in consumption of especially food or drink。中文錨點：貪喫的｜教學補註：given to excess in consumption of especially food or drink。GRE tip: "gluttonous" is typically an evaluative adjective—it colors a noun (argument, tone, evidence, claim). 搭配：a gluttonous argument / tone / claim; strikingly / rather gluttonous; gluttonous enough to... Sentence frame: Her gluttonous ______ surprised the reviewers. （名詞請選能被「貪喫的｜教學補註：given to excess in consumption of especially food or drink」修飾者，如 approach / critique / silence。）
Example · TTS
A gluttonous appetite for food and praise and pleasure. （貪喫的）
詳細 · 填空1300、救命800、紅寶書
goad
v. 刺激,激發
英文釋義：to urge someone to do something
相似詞：prod, nudge, spur, provoke
派生詞：goading n.
用法／搭配：goad someone into doing something 激勵某人做某事
Example · TTS
In that case, they had to goad someone into doing something. （刺激,激發）
詳細 · 複習詞、紅寶書
gobble
狼吞虎嚥；貪喫
英文釋義：the characteristic sound made by a turkey cock; eat hastily without proper chewing
相似詞：bolt
相反詞：unbolt
派生詞：gobbler n.
用法／搭配：核心義：the characteristic sound made by a turkey cock。中文錨點：狼吞虎嚥；貪喫。GRE tip: "gobble" often names an abstract idea—look for of-phrases and whether it is countable in context. 搭配：the gobble of X; a sense / degree / lack of gobble; amid / despite gobble Sentence frame: The debate turns on the gobble of ______. （空格填入與「狼吞虎嚥；貪喫」相關的對象。）
Example · TTS
A clear sense of gobble is crucial to understanding the argument. （狼吞虎嚥；貪喫）
詳細 · 紅寶書
goggle
護目鏡｜教學補註：look with amazement
英文釋義：look with amazement; look stupidly
相似詞：gape, gawp, gawk
用法／搭配：核心義：to look with amazement。中文錨點：護目鏡｜教學補註：look with amazement。GRE tip: treat "goggle" as an action verb—ask who does what to whom, and whether the tone is neutral or charged. 搭配：to goggle sth; refuse / choose / begin to goggle; the goggling of X Sentence frame: The committee decided to goggle ______ after ______. （造句時把空格填成符合「護目鏡｜教學補註：look with amazement」的對象與原因。）
Example · TTS
In the end, they chose to goggle what they had once defended. （護目鏡）
詳細 · 複習詞、紅寶書
goldbrick
逃避責任的
英文釋義：a soldier who performs his duties without proper care or effort; an idle worthless person
相似詞：goof-off, ne'er-do-well, good-for-nothing, no-account, good-for-naught, victimize
派生詞：goldbricking n.
用法／搭配：核心義：a soldier who performs his duties without proper care or effort。中文錨點：逃避責任的。GRE tip: "goldbrick" often names an abstract idea—look for of-phrases and whether it is countable in context. 搭配：the goldbrick of X; a sense / degree / lack of goldbrick; amid / despite goldbrick Sentence frame: The debate turns on the goldbrick of ______. （空格填入與「逃避責任的」相關的對象。）
Example · TTS
No one wanted to be labeled a goldbrick in that debate. （逃避責任的）
詳細 · 複習詞、紅寶書
gorge
吞食｜教學補註：a deep ravine (usually with a river running through it)
英文釋義：a deep ravine (usually with a river running through it); a narrow pass (especially one between mountains)
相似詞：defile, esophagus, oesophagus, gullet, ingurgitate, overindulge
派生詞：gorger n.
用法／搭配：核心義：a deep ravine (usually with a river running through it)。中文錨點：吞食｜教學補註：a deep ravine (usually with a river running through it)。GRE tip: "gorge" often names an abstract idea—look for of-phrases and whether it is countable in context. 搭配：the gorge of X; a sense / degree / lack of gorge; amid / despite gorge Sentence frame: The debate turns on the gorge of ______. （空格填入與「吞食｜教學補註：a deep ravine (usually with a river running through it)」相關的對象。）
Example · TTS
A clear sense of gorge is crucial to understanding the argument. （吞食）
詳細 · 救命800、重要詞
gossamer
adj. 輕薄的｜教學補註：extremely light, delicate, or tenuous
英文釋義：extremely light, delicate, or tenuous
相似詞：diaphanous, ethereal, tenuous
相反詞：strong, substantial
用法／搭配：a gossamer explanation 站不住腳的解釋
Example · TTS
Gossamer shading through his playing. （輕薄的）
詳細 · 救命800
gourmand
n. 支持者｜教學補註：the most important supporters
英文釋義：the most important supporters
相似詞：advocate, champion, espouser, proponent
相反詞：oppose, criticize
派生詞：gourmandize v.
用法／搭配：a protagonist of the new policy 新政策的擁護者
Example · TTS
A clear sense of gourmand is crucial to understanding the argument. （支持者）
詳細 · 幽默聯想庫 P2-pending 補錄
govern
治理
英文釋義：治理
用法／搭配：治理誘因，不只治理個人。
Example · TTS
Govern incentives, not only individuals. （治理）
詳細 · 複習詞、紅寶書
gracile
纖弱的｜教學補註：slender and graceful
英文釋義：slender and graceful
相似詞：willowy
派生詞：gracility n.
用法／搭配：核心義：slender and graceful。中文錨點：纖弱的｜教學補註：slender and graceful。GRE tip: "gracile" is typically an evaluative adjective—it colors a noun (argument, tone, evidence, claim). 搭配：a gracile argument / tone / claim; strikingly / rather gracile; gracile enough to... Sentence frame: Her gracile ______ surprised the reviewers. （名詞請選能被「纖弱的｜教學補註：slender and graceful」修飾者，如 approach / critique / silence。）
Example · TTS
The critic noted her gracile approach to the evidence. （纖弱的）
詳細 · 紅寶書
gracious
高雅的｜教學補註：characterized by charm, good taste, and generosity of spirit
英文釋義：characterized by charm, good taste, and generosity of spirit; characterized by kindness and warm courtesy especially of a king to his subjects
相似詞：benignant, courteous, nice
相反詞：ungracious
派生詞：grace n., graciousness n.
用法／搭配：核心義：characterized by charm, good taste, and generosity of spirit。中文錨點：高雅的｜教學補註：characterized by charm, good taste, and generosity of spirit。GRE tip: "gracious" is typically an evaluative adjective—it colors a noun (argument, tone, evidence, claim). 搭配：a gracious argument / tone / claim; strikingly / rather gracious; gracious enough to... Sentence frame: Her gracious ______ surprised the reviewers. （名詞請選能被「高雅的｜教學補註：characterized by charm, good taste, and generosity of spirit」修飾者，如 approach / critique / silence。）
Example · TTS
He bears insult with gracious good humor. （高雅的）
詳細 · 填空1300
gradiosity
宏偉；誇張
英文釋義：a GRE-level vocabulary item meaning closely related to its core sense in academic English
用法／搭配：核心義：a GRE-level vocabulary item meaning closely related to its core sense in academic English。中文錨點：宏偉；誇張。GRE tip: "gradiosity" often names an abstract idea—look for of-phrases and whether it is countable in context. 搭配：the gradiosity of X; a sense / degree / lack of gradiosity; amid / despite gradiosity Sentence frame: The debate turns on the gradiosity of ______. （空格填入與「宏偉；誇張」相關的對象。）
Example · TTS
A clear sense of gradiosity is crucial to understanding the argument. （宏偉；誇張）
詳細 · 幽默聯想庫 P3-pending-b02 補錄
graft
貪污
英文釋義：貪污
用法／搭配：GRE 提示：graft 約「貪污」——抓住語氣。
Example · TTS
GRE tip: graft ~ 貪污; keep the tone straight. （貪污）
詳細 · 幽默聯想庫 S3a 補錄
grain
穀粒；紋理；一點點
英文釋義：穀粒；紋理；一點點
用法／搭配：帶著一粒不確定性看待發現。
Example · TTS
Take findings with a grain of uncertainty. （穀粒；紋理；一點點）
詳細 · 幽默聯想庫 S3a 補錄
grandiloquent
誇大其詞的
英文釋義：誇大其詞的
用法／搭配：誇大承諾超越了預算。
Example · TTS
Grandiloquent promises outran the budget. （誇大其詞的）
詳細 · 救命800、紅寶書、重要詞
grandiose
adj. 浮誇的，華而不實的
英文釋義：seeming very impressive but not practical
相似詞：ostentatious, pretentious, pompous
相反詞：modest, understated, unostentatious, unpretentious
派生詞：grandiosity n.
用法／搭配：a grandiose opera house 華而不實的歌劇院
Example · TTS
It was a grandiose opera house. （浮誇的，華而不實的）
詳細 · GRE3000
grandstand
譁衆取寵｜教學補註：the audience at a stadium or racetrack
英文釋義：the audience at a stadium or racetrack; a stand at a racecourse or stadium consisting of tiers with rows of individual seats that are under a protective roof
派生詞：grandstander n.
用法／搭配：核心義：the audience at a stadium or racetrack。中文錨點：譁衆取寵｜教學補註：the audience at a stadium or racetrack。GRE tip: "grandstand" often names an abstract idea—look for of-phrases and whether it is countable in context. 搭配：the grandstand of X; a sense / degree / lack of grandstand; amid / despite grandstand Sentence frame: The debate turns on the grandstand of ______. （空格填入與「譁衆取寵｜教學補註：the audience at a stadium or racetrack」相關的對象。）
Example · TTS
She never misses a chance to grandstand. （譁衆取寵）
詳細 · 填空1300、紅寶書
grant
授予；同意
英文釋義：any monetary aid; the act of providing a subsidy
相似詞：subsidization, subsidisation, assignment, concession
相反詞：deny
派生詞：granter n., grantee n.
用法／搭配：核心義：any monetary aid。中文錨點：授予；同意。GRE tip: "grant" often names an abstract idea—look for of-phrases and whether it is countable in context. 搭配：the grant of X; a sense / degree / lack of grant; amid / despite grant Sentence frame: The debate turns on the grant of ______. （空格填入與「授予；同意」相關的對象。）
Example · TTS
Funds are granted to qualified researchers. （授予；同意）
詳細 · 紅寶書
granule
顆粒｜教學補註：a tiny grain
英文釋義：a tiny grain
用法／搭配：核心義：a tiny grain。中文錨點：顆粒｜教學補註：a tiny grain。GRE tip: "granule" often names an abstract idea—look for of-phrases and whether it is countable in context. 搭配：the granule of X; a sense / degree / lack of granule; amid / despite granule Sentence frame: The debate turns on the granule of ______. （空格填入與「顆粒｜教學補註：a tiny grain」相關的對象。）
Example · TTS
A clear sense of granule is crucial to understanding the argument. （顆粒）
詳細 · 複習詞、紅寶書
grasping
貪婪的｜教學補註：understanding with difficulty
英文釋義：understanding with difficulty; the act of gripping something firmly with the hands (or the tentacles)
相似詞：seizing, prehension, grasp, grok, comprehend, savvy
派生詞：grasp v.
用法／搭配：核心義：understanding with difficulty。中文錨點：貪婪的｜教學補註：understanding with difficulty。GRE tip: "grasping" often names an abstract idea—look for of-phrases and whether it is countable in context. 搭配：the grasping of X; a sense / degree / lack of grasping; amid / despite grasping Sentence frame: The debate turns on the grasping of ______. （空格填入與「貪婪的｜教學補註：understanding with difficulty」相關的對象。）
Example · TTS
The lecture was beyond his most strenuous graspings. （貪婪的）
詳細 · 紅寶書
grate
刺耳｜教學補註：a frame of iron bars to hold a fire
英文釋義：a frame of iron bars to hold a fire; a harsh rasping sound made by scraping something
相似詞：grating, fret, rankle, grind, scrape
派生詞：grating n., grater n.
用法／搭配：核心義：a frame of iron bars to hold a fire。中文錨點：刺耳｜教學補註：a frame of iron bars to hold a fire。GRE tip: "grate" often names an abstract idea—look for of-phrases and whether it is countable in context. 搭配：the grate of X; a sense / degree / lack of grate; amid / despite grate Sentence frame: The debate turns on the grate of ______. （空格填入與「刺耳｜教學補註：a frame of iron bars to hold a fire」相關的對象。）
Example · TTS
Grate one's teeth in anger. （刺耳）
詳細 · 紅寶書
gratification
滿意｜教學補註：state of being gratified or satisfied
英文釋義：state of being gratified or satisfied; the act or an instance of satisfying
相似詞：satisfaction
相反詞：dissatisfaction
派生詞：gratify v.
用法／搭配：核心義：state of being gratified or satisfied。中文錨點：滿意｜教學補註：state of being gratified or satisfied。GRE tip: "gratification" often names an abstract idea—look for of-phrases and whether it is countable in context. 搭配：the gratification of X; a sense / degree / lack of gratification; amid / despite gratification Sentence frame: The debate turns on the gratification of ______. （空格填入與「滿意｜教學補註：state of being gratified or satisfied」相關的對象。）
Example · TTS
To my immense gratification he arrived on time. （滿意）
詳細 · 填空1300
gratify
使滿意；使高興
英文釋義：make happy or satisfied; yield (to); give satisfaction to
相似詞：satisfy, pander, indulge
相反詞：dissatisfy
派生詞：gratification n.
用法／搭配：核心義：to make happy or satisfied。中文錨點：使滿意；使高興。GRE tip: treat "gratify" as an action verb—ask who does what to whom, and whether the tone is neutral or charged. 搭配：to gratify sth; refuse / choose / begin to gratify; the gratifying of X Sentence frame: The committee decided to gratify ______ after ______. （造句時把空格填成符合「使滿意；使高興」的對象與原因。）
Example · TTS
In the end, they chose to gratify what they had once defended. （使滿意；使高興）
詳細 · 紅寶書
grating
刺耳的｜教學補註：a barrier that has parallel or crossed bars blocking a passage but admitting air
英文釋義：a barrier that has parallel or crossed bars blocking a passage but admitting air; a frame of iron bars to hold a fire
相似詞：grate, fret, rankle, grind, scrape
派生詞：grate v.
用法／搭配：核心義：a barrier that has parallel or crossed bars blocking a passage but admitting air。中文錨點：刺耳的｜教學補註：a barrier that has parallel or crossed bars blocking a passage but admitting air。GRE tip: "grating" often names an abstract idea—look for of-phrases and whether it is countable in context. 搭配：the grating of X; a sense / degree / lack of grating; amid / despite grating Sentence frame: The debate turns on the grating of ______. （空格填入與「刺耳的｜教學補註：a barrier that has parallel or crossed bars blocking a passage but admitting air」相關的對象。）
Example · TTS
A clear sense of grating is crucial to understanding the argument. （刺耳的）
詳細 · GRE3000、複習詞、救命800、紅寶書
gratuitous
adj. 無報酬的，免費的
英文釋義：given or granted without return or recompense
相似詞：complimentary
相反詞：uncomplimentary
用法／搭配：a gratuitous ticket 免費的門票
Example · TTS
A gratuitous insult. （無報酬的，免費的）
詳細 · 紅寶書
gratuity
小費｜教學補註：a relatively small amount of money given for services rendered (as by a waiter)
英文釋義：a relatively small amount of money given for services rendered (as by a waiter); an award (as for meritorious service) given without claim or obligation
相似詞：tip, pourboire, baksheesh, bakshish, bakshis, backsheesh
用法／搭配：核心義：a relatively small amount of money given for services rendered (as by a waiter)。中文錨點：小費｜教學補註：a relatively small amount of money given for services rendered (as by a waiter)。GRE tip: "gratuity" often names an abstract idea—look for of-phrases and whether it is countable in context. 搭配：the gratuity of X; a sense / degree / lack of gratuity; amid / despite gratuity Sentence frame: The debate turns on the gratuity of ______. （空格填入與「小費｜教學補註：a relatively small amount of money given for services rendered (as by a waiter)」相關的對象。）
Example · TTS
A clear sense of gratuity is crucial to understanding the argument. （小費）
詳細 · 紅寶書
gravel
沙礫｜教學補註：rock fragments and pebbles
英文釋義：rock fragments and pebbles; cause annoyance in; disturb, especially by minor irritations
相似詞：annoy, rag, bother, irritate, rile, nark
相反詞：soothe
派生詞：gravelly adj.
用法／搭配：核心義：rock fragments and pebbles。中文錨點：沙礫｜教學補註：rock fragments and pebbles。GRE tip: "gravel" often names an abstract idea—look for of-phrases and whether it is countable in context. 搭配：the gravel of X; a sense / degree / lack of gravel; amid / despite gravel Sentence frame: The debate turns on the gravel of ______. （空格填入與「沙礫｜教學補註：rock fragments and pebbles」相關的對象。）
Example · TTS
A clear sense of gravel is crucial to understanding the argument. （沙礫）
詳細 · 複習詞
graviate
吸引｜教學補註：a GRE-level vocabulary item meaning closely related to its core sense in acad...
英文釋義：a GRE-level vocabulary item meaning closely related to its core sense in academic English
用法／搭配：核心義：a GRE-level vocabulary item meaning closely related to its core sense in academic English。中文錨點：吸引｜教學補註：a GRE-level vocabulary item meaning closely related to its core sense in acad。GRE tip: "graviate" often names an abstract idea—look for of-phrases and whether it is countable in context. 搭配：the graviate of X; a sense / degree / lack of graviate; amid / despite graviate Sentence frame: The debate turns on the graviate of ______. （空格填入與「吸引｜教學補註：a GRE-level vocabulary item meaning closely related to its core sense in acad」相關的對象。）
Example · TTS
A clear sense of graviate is crucial to understanding the argument. （吸引）
詳細 · 救命800、紅寶書
gravitate
v. 被吸引｜教學補註：move towards or be attracted to
英文釋義：move towards or be attracted to
派生詞：gravitation n., gravitative adj., gravity n.
用法／搭配：gravitate to the cities in search of work 被吸引到城裏找工作
Example · TTS
The conversation gravitated towards politics. （被吸引）
詳細 · 救命800
green
adj. 沒有經驗的
英文釋義：have little experience
相似詞：callow, unfledged
相反詞：ripe, fledged
派生詞：greening n., greenery n., greenness n.
用法／搭配：green hand 新手
Example · TTS
The ball rolled across the green and into the bunker. （沒有經驗的）
詳細 · 救命800
gregarious
adj. 愛社交的｜教學補註：likely to seek or enjoy the company of others
英文釋義：likely to seek or enjoy the company of others
相似詞：convivial, sociable
相反詞：solitary, unsociable, ungregarious
派生詞：gregariousness n.
形近詞：gregarious 羣居的｜ egregious 惡名昭著的；極壞的；過分的
用法／搭配：a gregarious and outgoing person 愛社交且外向的人
Example · TTS
He is a gregarious person who avoids solitude. （愛社交的）
詳細 · 紅寶書
gregariousness
羣居｜教學補註：the quality of being gregarious--having a dislike of being alone
英文釋義：the quality of being gregarious--having a dislike of being alone
派生詞：gregarious adj.
用法／搭配：核心義：the quality of being gregarious--having a dislike of being alone。中文錨點：羣居｜教學補註：the quality of being gregarious--having a dislike of being alone。GRE tip: "gregariousness" often names an abstract idea—look for of-phrases and whether it is countable in context. 搭配：the gregariousness of X; a sense / degree / lack of gregariousness; amid / despite gregariousness Sentence frame: The debate turns on the gregariousness of ______. （空格填入與「羣居｜教學補註：the quality of being gregarious--having a dislike of being alone」相關的對象。）
Example · TTS
A clear sense of gregariousness is crucial to understanding the argument. （羣居）
詳細 · 複習詞、紅寶書
grievance
抱怨；不滿
英文釋義：a resentment strong enough to justify retaliation; an allegation that something imposes an illegal obligation or denies some legal right or causes injustice
相似詞：grudge, score
用法／搭配：核心義：a resentment strong enough to justify retaliation。中文錨點：抱怨；不滿。GRE tip: "grievance" often names an abstract idea—look for of-phrases and whether it is countable in context. 搭配：the grievance of X; a sense / degree / lack of grievance; amid / despite grievance Sentence frame: The debate turns on the grievance of ______. （空格填入與「抱怨；不滿」相關的對象。）
Example · TTS
A clear sense of grievance is crucial to understanding the argument. （抱怨；不滿）
詳細 · 複習詞、紅寶書
grievous
悲痛的；痛苦的
英文釋義：causing fear or anxiety by threatening great harm; causing or marked by grief or anguish
相似詞：dangerous, grave, serious, severe, life-threatening, heartbreaking
相反詞：safe, frivolous, playful
用法／搭配：核心義：causing fear or anxiety by threatening great harm。中文錨點：悲痛的；痛苦的。GRE tip: "grievous" is typically an evaluative adjective—it colors a noun (argument, tone, evidence, claim). 搭配：a grievous argument / tone / claim; strikingly / rather grievous; grievous enough to... Sentence frame: Her grievous ______ surprised the reviewers. （名詞請選能被「悲痛的；痛苦的」修飾者，如 approach / critique / silence。）
Example · TTS
A grievous offense against morality. （悲痛的；痛苦的）
詳細 · 紅寶書
grill
燒烤；盤問
英文釋義：a restaurant where food is cooked on a grill; a framework of metal bars used as a partition or a grate
相似詞：grillroom, grille, grillwork
派生詞：grilling n.
用法／搭配：核心義：a restaurant where food is cooked on a grill。中文錨點：燒烤；盤問。GRE tip: "grill" often names an abstract idea—look for of-phrases and whether it is countable in context. 搭配：the grill of X; a sense / degree / lack of grill; amid / despite grill Sentence frame: The debate turns on the grill of ______. （空格填入與「燒烤；盤問」相關的對象。）
Example · TTS
The student was grilled for two hours on the subject of phonology. （燒烤；盤問）
詳細 · 複習詞、紅寶書
grim
冷酷的｜教學補註：not to be placated or appeased or moved by entreaty
英文釋義：not to be placated or appeased or moved by entreaty; shockingly repellent; inspiring horror
相似詞：inexorable, relentless, stern, unappeasable, unforgiving, unrelenting
相反詞：flexible, yielding, forgiving
派生詞：grimness n.
用法／搭配：核心義：not to be placated or appeased or moved by entreaty。中文錨點：冷酷的｜教學補註：not to be placated or appeased or moved by entreaty。GRE tip: "grim" is typically an evaluative adjective—it colors a noun (argument, tone, evidence, claim). 搭配：a grim argument / tone / claim; strikingly / rather grim; grim enough to... Sentence frame: Her grim ______ surprised the reviewers. （名詞請選能被「冷酷的｜教學補註：not to be placated or appeased or moved by entreaty」修飾者，如 approach / critique / silence。）
Example · TTS
A grim man loving duty more than humanity. （冷酷的）
詳細 · 紅寶書
grimace
鬼臉｜教學補註：a contorted facial expression
英文釋義：a contorted facial expression; contort the face to indicate a certain mental or emotional state
相似詞：face
相反詞：avoid, back
用法／搭配：核心義：a contorted facial expression。中文錨點：鬼臉｜教學補註：a contorted facial expression。GRE tip: "grimace" often names an abstract idea—look for of-phrases and whether it is countable in context. 搭配：the grimace of X; a sense / degree / lack of grimace; amid / despite grimace Sentence frame: The debate turns on the grimace of ______. （空格填入與「鬼臉｜教學補註：a contorted facial expression」相關的對象。）
Example · TTS
He grimaced when he saw the amount of homework he had to do. （鬼臉）
詳細 · 救命800
grimy
adj. 骯髒的｜教學補註：not clean
英文釋義：not clean
相似詞：besmirched, muddy, sordid, stained
相反詞：unstained
派生詞：grime n., griminess n.
用法／搭配：grimy mirror 鏡子太髒
Example · TTS
Grimy hands. （骯髒的）
詳細 · 複習詞、紅寶書
gripe
發牢騷；惹怒
英文釋義：informal terms for objecting; complain
相似詞：kick, beef, bitch, squawk, grouse, crab
相反詞：cheer
用法／搭配：核心義：informal terms for objecting。中文錨點：發牢騷；惹怒。GRE tip: "gripe" often names an abstract idea—look for of-phrases and whether it is countable in context. 搭配：the gripe of X; a sense / degree / lack of gripe; amid / despite gripe Sentence frame: The debate turns on the gripe of ______. （空格填入與「發牢騷；惹怒」相關的對象。）
Example · TTS
I have a gripe about the service here. （發牢騷；惹怒）
詳細 · 紅寶書
gripping
扣人心絃的
英文釋義：hold fast or firmly; to grip or seize, as in a wrestling match
相似詞：grip, grapple, fascinate, transfix, spellbind, absorbing
相反詞：emit
用法／搭配：核心義：to hold fast or firmly。中文錨點：扣人心絃的。GRE tip: treat "gripping" as an action verb—ask who does what to whom, and whether the tone is neutral or charged. 搭配：to gripping sth; refuse / choose / begin to gripping; the grippinging of X Sentence frame: The committee decided to gripping ______ after ______. （造句時把空格填成符合「扣人心絃的」的對象與原因。）
Example · TTS
In the end, they chose to gripping what they had once defended. （扣人心絃的）
詳細 · 複習詞、紅寶書
grisly
可怕的；陰森的
英文釋義：shockingly repellent; inspiring horror
相似詞：ghastly, grim, gruesome, macabre, sick
相反詞：keep down, well
用法／搭配：核心義：shockingly repellent。中文錨點：可怕的；陰森的。GRE tip: "grisly" is typically an evaluative adjective—it colors a noun (argument, tone, evidence, claim). 搭配：a grisly argument / tone / claim; strikingly / rather grisly; grisly enough to... Sentence frame: Her grisly ______ surprised the reviewers. （名詞請選能被「可怕的；陰森的」修飾者，如 approach / critique / silence。）
Example · TTS
A grisly murder. （可怕的；陰森的）
詳細 · 複習詞、紅寶書
grit
堅毅；勇氣
英文釋義：a hard coarse-grained siliceous sandstone; fortitude and determination
相似詞：gritrock, gritstone, backbone, guts, moxie, sand
派生詞：gritty adj.
用法／搭配：核心義：a hard coarse-grained siliceous sandstone。中文錨點：堅毅；勇氣。GRE tip: "grit" often names an abstract idea—look for of-phrases and whether it is countable in context. 搭配：the grit of X; a sense / degree / lack of grit; amid / despite grit Sentence frame: The debate turns on the grit of ______. （空格填入與「堅毅；勇氣」相關的對象。）
Example · TTS
Grit one's teeth. （堅毅；勇氣）
詳細 · 複習詞、紅寶書
groan
呻吟；抱怨
英文釋義：an utterance expressing pain or disapproval; indicate pain, discomfort, or displeasure
相似詞：moan
派生詞：groaner n.
用法／搭配：核心義：an utterance expressing pain or disapproval。中文錨點：呻吟；抱怨。GRE tip: "groan" often names an abstract idea—look for of-phrases and whether it is countable in context. 搭配：the groan of X; a sense / degree / lack of groan; amid / despite groan Sentence frame: The debate turns on the groan of ______. （空格填入與「呻吟；抱怨」相關的對象。）
Example · TTS
The students groaned when the professor got out the exam booklets. （呻吟；抱怨）
詳細 · 紅寶書
groom
照料；刷洗
英文釋義：a man participant in his own marriage ceremony; someone employed in a stable to take care of the horses
相似詞：bridegroom, stableman, stableboy, hostler, ostler, prepare
派生詞：grooming n.
用法／搭配：核心義：a man participant in his own marriage ceremony。中文錨點：照料；刷洗。GRE tip: "groom" often names an abstract idea—look for of-phrases and whether it is countable in context. 搭配：the groom of X; a sense / degree / lack of groom; amid / despite groom Sentence frame: The debate turns on the groom of ______. （空格填入與「照料；刷洗」相關的對象。）
Example · TTS
He is grooming his son to become his successor. （照料；刷洗）
詳細 · GRE3000
groove
享受｜教學補註：a long narrow furrow cut either by a natural process (such as erosion) or by ...
英文釋義：a long narrow furrow cut either by a natural process (such as erosion) or by a tool (as e.g. a groove in a phonograph record); a settled and monotonous routine that is hard to escape
相似詞：channel, rut, vallecula, furrow
相反詞：anestrus
派生詞：groover n., grooving n.
用法／搭配：核心義：a long narrow furrow cut either by a natural process (such as erosion) or by a tool (as e.g. a groove in a phonograph...。中文錨點：享受｜教學補註：a long narrow furrow cut either by a natural process (such as erosion) or by。GRE tip: "groove" often names an abstract idea—look for of-phrases and whether it is countable in context. 搭配：the groove of X; a sense / degree / lack of groove; amid / despite groove Sentence frame: The debate turns on the groove of ______. （空格填入與「享受｜教學補註：a long narrow furrow cut either by a natural process (such as erosion) or by」相關的對象。）
Example · TTS
Groove a vinyl record. （享受）
詳細 · 紅寶書
grope
摸索｜教學補註：the act of groping
英文釋義：the act of groping; and instance of groping; feel about uncertainly or blindly
相似詞：fumble
用法／搭配：核心義：the act of groping。中文錨點：摸索｜教學補註：the act of groping。GRE tip: "grope" often names an abstract idea—look for of-phrases and whether it is countable in context. 搭配：the grope of X; a sense / degree / lack of grope; amid / despite grope Sentence frame: The debate turns on the grope of ______. （空格填入與「摸索｜教學補註：the act of groping」相關的對象。）
Example · TTS
He made some sexual advances at the woman in his office and groped her repeatedly. （摸索）
詳細 · 紅寶書
gross
總的｜教學補註：twelve dozen
英文釋義：twelve dozen; the entire amount of income before any deductions are made
相似詞：144, revenue, receipts, porcine, megascopic, arrant
相反詞：net
派生詞：grossness n.
用法／搭配：核心義：twelve dozen。中文錨點：總的｜教學補註：twelve dozen。GRE tip: "gross" often names an abstract idea—look for of-phrases and whether it is countable in context. 搭配：the gross of X; a sense / degree / lack of gross; amid / despite gross Sentence frame: The debate turns on the gross of ______. （空格填入與「總的｜教學補註：twelve dozen」相關的對象。）
Example · TTS
The gross details of the structure appear reasonable. （總的）
詳細 · 複習詞、紅寶書
grotesque
奇怪的；怪誕的
英文釋義：art characterized by an incongruous mixture of parts of humans and animals interwoven with plants; distorted and unnatural in shape or size; abnormal and hideous
相似詞：monstrous, antic, fantastic, fantastical
派生詞：grotesqueness n.
用法／搭配：核心義：art characterized by an incongruous mixture of parts of humans and animals interwoven with plants。中文錨點：奇怪的；怪誕的。GRE tip: "grotesque" often names an abstract idea—look for of-phrases and whether it is countable in context. 搭配：the grotesque of X; a sense / degree / lack of grotesque; amid / despite grotesque Sentence frame: The debate turns on the grotesque of ______. （空格填入與「奇怪的；怪誕的」相關的對象。）
Example · TTS
Tales of grotesque serpents eight fathoms long that churned the seas. （奇怪的；怪誕的）
詳細 · 紅寶書
grouch
抱怨｜教學補註：a bad-tempered person
英文釋義：a bad-tempered person; show one's unhappiness or critical attitude
相似詞：grump, crank, churl, crosspatch, grumble, scold
派生詞：grouchy adj.
用法／搭配：核心義：a bad-tempered person。中文錨點：抱怨｜教學補註：a bad-tempered person。GRE tip: "grouch" often names an abstract idea—look for of-phrases and whether it is countable in context. 搭配：the grouch of X; a sense / degree / lack of grouch; amid / despite grouch Sentence frame: The debate turns on the grouch of ______. （空格填入與「抱怨｜教學補註：a bad-tempered person」相關的對象。）
Example · TTS
No one wanted to be labeled a grouch in that debate. （抱怨）
詳細 · 紅寶書
grove
小樹林｜教學補註：a small growth of trees without underbrush
英文釋義：a small growth of trees without underbrush; garden consisting of a small cultivated wood without undergrowth
相似詞：woodlet, orchard, plantation
用法／搭配：核心義：a small growth of trees without underbrush。中文錨點：小樹林｜教學補註：a small growth of trees without underbrush。GRE tip: "grove" often names an abstract idea—look for of-phrases and whether it is countable in context. 搭配：the grove of X; a sense / degree / lack of grove; amid / despite grove Sentence frame: The debate turns on the grove of ______. （空格填入與「小樹林｜教學補註：a small growth of trees without underbrush」相關的對象。）
Example · TTS
A clear sense of grove is crucial to understanding the argument. （小樹林）
詳細 · 紅寶書
grovel
卑躬屈膝｜教學補註：show submission or fear
英文釋義：show submission or fear
相似詞：fawn, crawl, creep, cringe, cower
相反詞：insult, defy
派生詞：groveler n., groveller n.
用法／搭配：核心義：to show submission or fear。中文錨點：卑躬屈膝｜教學補註：show submission or fear。GRE tip: treat "grovel" as an action verb—ask who does what to whom, and whether the tone is neutral or charged. 搭配：to grovel sth; refuse / choose / begin to grovel; the grovelling of X Sentence frame: The committee decided to grovel ______ after ______. （造句時把空格填成符合「卑躬屈膝｜教學補註：show submission or fear」的對象與原因。）
Example · TTS
In the end, they chose to grovel what they had once defended. （卑躬屈膝）
詳細 · 紅寶書
growl
咆哮｜教學補註：the sound of growling (as made by animals)
英文釋義：the sound of growling (as made by animals); to utter or emit low dull rumbling sounds
相似詞：growling, grumble, rumble
派生詞：growler n., growling n.
用法／搭配：核心義：the sound of growling (as made by animals)。中文錨點：咆哮｜教學補註：the sound of growling (as made by animals)。GRE tip: "growl" often names an abstract idea—look for of-phrases and whether it is countable in context. 搭配：the growl of X; a sense / degree / lack of growl; amid / despite growl Sentence frame: The debate turns on the growl of ______. （空格填入與「咆哮｜教學補註：the sound of growling (as made by animals)」相關的對象。）
Example · TTS
A clear sense of growl is crucial to understanding the argument. （咆哮）
詳細 · 複習詞、紅寶書
grudge
怨恨的｜教學補註：a resentment strong enough to justify retaliation
英文釋義：a resentment strong enough to justify retaliation; bear a grudge; harbor ill feelings
相似詞：score, grievance, stew
用法／搭配：核心義：a resentment strong enough to justify retaliation。中文錨點：怨恨的｜教學補註：a resentment strong enough to justify retaliation。GRE tip: "grudge" often names an abstract idea—look for of-phrases and whether it is countable in context. 搭配：the grudge of X; a sense / degree / lack of grudge; amid / despite grudge Sentence frame: The debate turns on the grudge of ______. （空格填入與「怨恨的｜教學補註：a resentment strong enough to justify retaliation」相關的對象。）
Example · TTS
Holding a grudge. （怨恨的）
詳細 · GRE3000
grueling
費時費力的
英文釋義：characterized by effort to the point of exhaustion; especially physical effort
相似詞：arduous, backbreaking, gruelling, hard, heavy, laborious
相反詞：easy, effortless, lightly, soft, voiced, light
用法／搭配：核心義：characterized by effort to the point of exhaustion。中文錨點：費時費力的。GRE tip: "grueling" is typically an evaluative adjective—it colors a noun (argument, tone, evidence, claim). 搭配：a grueling argument / tone / claim; strikingly / rather grueling; grueling enough to... Sentence frame: Her grueling ______ surprised the reviewers. （名詞請選能被「費時費力的」修飾者，如 approach / critique / silence。）
Example · TTS
A grueling campaign. （費時費力的）
詳細 · 複習詞、紅寶書
gruesome
可怕的；陰森的
英文釋義：shockingly repellent; inspiring horror
相似詞：ghastly, grim, grisly, macabre, sick
相反詞：keep down, well
派生詞：gruesomeness n.
形近詞：garrulous 話多的｜ querulous 愛抱怨的，易怒的｜ gruesome 可怕的陰森的｜ glutinous 粘的
用法／搭配：核心義：shockingly repellent。中文錨點：可怕的；陰森的。GRE tip: "gruesome" is typically an evaluative adjective—it colors a noun (argument, tone, evidence, claim). 搭配：a gruesome argument / tone / claim; strikingly / rather gruesome; gruesome enough to... Sentence frame: Her gruesome ______ surprised the reviewers. （名詞請選能被「可怕的；陰森的」修飾者，如 approach / critique / silence。）
Example · TTS
Gruesome evidence of human sacrifice. （可怕的；陰森的）
詳細 · 紅寶書
gruff
粗暴的｜教學補註：brusque and surly and forbidding
英文釋義：brusque and surly and forbidding; deep and harsh sounding as if from shouting or illness or emotion; ; ; ; - Virgil Thomson
相似詞：crusty, curmudgeonly, ill-humored, ill-humoured, hoarse, husky
派生詞：gruffness n.
用法／搭配：核心義：brusque and surly and forbidding。中文錨點：粗暴的｜教學補註：brusque and surly and forbidding。GRE tip: "gruff" is typically an evaluative adjective—it colors a noun (argument, tone, evidence, claim). 搭配：a gruff argument / tone / claim; strikingly / rather gruff; gruff enough to... Sentence frame: Her gruff ______ surprised the reviewers. （名詞請選能被「粗暴的｜教學補註：brusque and surly and forbidding」修飾者，如 approach / critique / silence。）
Example · TTS
The dog's gruff barking. （粗暴的）
詳細 · 幽默聯想庫 P4-pending-b01 補錄
grumble
抱怨
英文釋義：抱怨
用法／搭配：考意錨點：抱怨
Example · TTS
On the exam, grumble most nearly means a sense of "抱怨". （抱怨）
詳細 · 紅寶書
grumpy
暴躁的｜教學補註：annoyed and irritable
英文釋義：annoyed and irritable
相似詞：crabbed, crabby, cross, fussy, grouchy, bad-tempered
相反詞：uncross
派生詞：grump n., grumpiness n.
用法／搭配：核心義：annoyed and irritable。中文錨點：暴躁的｜教學補註：annoyed and irritable。GRE tip: "grumpy" is typically an evaluative adjective—it colors a noun (argument, tone, evidence, claim). 搭配：a grumpy argument / tone / claim; strikingly / rather grumpy; grumpy enough to... Sentence frame: Her grumpy ______ surprised the reviewers. （名詞請選能被「暴躁的｜教學補註：annoyed and irritable」修飾者，如 approach / critique / silence。）
Example · TTS
The critic noted her grumpy approach to the evidence. （暴躁的）
詳細 · 紅寶書
guffaw
狂笑｜教學補註：a burst of deep loud hearty laughter
英文釋義：a burst of deep loud hearty laughter; laugh boisterously
用法／搭配：核心義：a burst of deep loud hearty laughter。中文錨點：狂笑｜教學補註：a burst of deep loud hearty laughter。GRE tip: "guffaw" often names an abstract idea—look for of-phrases and whether it is countable in context. 搭配：the guffaw of X; a sense / degree / lack of guffaw; amid / despite guffaw Sentence frame: The debate turns on the guffaw of ______. （空格填入與「狂笑｜教學補註：a burst of deep loud hearty laughter」相關的對象。）
Example · TTS
A clear sense of guffaw is crucial to understanding the argument. （狂笑）
詳細 · 幽默聯想庫 P2-pending 補錄
guile
狡詐
英文釋義：狡詐
用法／搭配：行銷狡詐不該出現在摘要。
Example · TTS
Marketing guile has no place in abstracts. （狡詐）
詳細 · 紅寶書
guileless
真摯的｜教學補註：free of deceit
英文釋義：free of deceit
相似詞：transparent
相反詞：opaque, obscure
用法／搭配：核心義：free of deceit。中文錨點：真摯的｜教學補註：free of deceit。GRE tip: "guileless" is typically an evaluative adjective—it colors a noun (argument, tone, evidence, claim). 搭配：a guileless argument / tone / claim; strikingly / rather guileless; guileless enough to... Sentence frame: Her guileless ______ surprised the reviewers. （名詞請選能被「真摯的｜教學補註：free of deceit」修飾者，如 approach / critique / silence。）
Example · TTS
The critic noted her guileless approach to the evidence. （真摯的）
詳細 · 紅寶書
guise
外表；僞裝
英文釋義：an artful or simulated semblance
相似詞：pretense, pretence, pretext
用法／搭配：核心義：an artful or simulated semblance。中文錨點：外表；僞裝。GRE tip: "guise" often names an abstract idea—look for of-phrases and whether it is countable in context. 搭配：the guise of X; a sense / degree / lack of guise; amid / despite guise Sentence frame: The debate turns on the guise of ______. （空格填入與「外表；僞裝」相關的對象。）
Example · TTS
Under the guise of friendship he betrayed them. （外表；僞裝）
詳細 · 紅寶書
gulch
峽谷｜教學補註：a narrow gorge with a stream running through it
英文釋義：a narrow gorge with a stream running through it
相似詞：flume
用法／搭配：核心義：a narrow gorge with a stream running through it。中文錨點：峽谷｜教學補註：a narrow gorge with a stream running through it。GRE tip: "gulch" often names an abstract idea—look for of-phrases and whether it is countable in context. 搭配：the gulch of X; a sense / degree / lack of gulch; amid / despite gulch Sentence frame: The debate turns on the gulch of ______. （空格填入與「峽谷｜教學補註：a narrow gorge with a stream running through it」相關的對象。）
Example · TTS
A clear sense of gulch is crucial to understanding the argument. （峽谷）
詳細 · 幽默聯想庫 P4-pending-b02 補錄
gullible
易受騙的
英文釋義：易受騙的
用法／搭配：考意錨點：易受騙的
Example · TTS
On the exam, gullible most nearly means a sense of "易受騙的". （易受騙的）
詳細 · 複習詞、紅寶書
gulp
狼吞虎嚥｜教學補註：a large and hurried swallow
英文釋義：a large and hurried swallow; a spasmodic reflex of the throat made as if in swallowing
相似詞：draft, draught, swig, gulping, quaff
相反詞：discharge
派生詞：gulper n., gulping n.
用法／搭配：核心義：a large and hurried swallow。中文錨點：狼吞虎嚥｜教學補註：a large and hurried swallow。GRE tip: "gulp" often names an abstract idea—look for of-phrases and whether it is countable in context. 搭配：the gulp of X; a sense / degree / lack of gulp; amid / despite gulp Sentence frame: The debate turns on the gulp of ______. （空格填入與「狼吞虎嚥｜教學補註：a large and hurried swallow」相關的對象。）
Example · TTS
He gulped for help after choking on a big piece of meat. （狼吞虎嚥）
詳細 · 複習詞、紅寶書
gumption
氣魄；精力
英文釋義：sound practical judgment; fortitude and determination
相似詞：sense, backbone, grit, guts, moxie, sand
用法／搭配：核心義：sound practical judgment。中文錨點：氣魄；精力。GRE tip: "gumption" often names an abstract idea—look for of-phrases and whether it is countable in context. 搭配：the gumption of X; a sense / degree / lack of gumption; amid / despite gumption Sentence frame: The debate turns on the gumption of ______. （空格填入與「氣魄；精力」相關的對象。）
Example · TTS
A clear sense of gumption is crucial to understanding the argument. （氣魄；精力）
詳細 · 幽默聯想庫 P4-pending-b01 補錄
gust
陣風
英文釋義：陣風
用法／搭配：考意錨點：陣風
Example · TTS
On the exam, gust most nearly means a sense of "陣風". （陣風）
詳細 · 複習詞、紅寶書
gustation
品嚐｜教學補註：the faculty of distinguishing sweet, sour, bitter, and salty properties in th...
英文釋義：the faculty of distinguishing sweet, sour, bitter, and salty properties in the mouth
相似詞：taste
派生詞：gustatory adj., gustatorial adj.
用法／搭配：核心義：the faculty of distinguishing sweet, sour, bitter, and salty properties in the mouth。中文錨點：品嚐｜教學補註：the faculty of distinguishing sweet, sour, bitter, and salty properties in th。GRE tip: "gustation" often names an abstract idea—look for of-phrases and whether it is countable in context. 搭配：the gustation of X; a sense / degree / lack of gustation; amid / despite gustation Sentence frame: The debate turns on the gustation of ______. （空格填入與「品嚐｜教學補註：the faculty of distinguishing sweet, sour, bitter, and salty properties in th」相關的對象。）
Example · TTS
A clear sense of gustation is crucial to understanding the argument. （品嚐）
詳細 · 紅寶書
gustatory
味覺的｜教學補註：of or relating to gustation
英文釋義：of or relating to gustation
相似詞：gustative, gustatorial
派生詞：gustation n.
用法／搭配：核心義：of or relating to gustation。中文錨點：味覺的｜教學補註：of or relating to gustation。GRE tip: "gustatory" is typically an evaluative adjective—it colors a noun (argument, tone, evidence, claim). 搭配：a gustatory argument / tone / claim; strikingly / rather gustatory; gustatory enough to... Sentence frame: Her gustatory ______ surprised the reviewers. （名詞請選能被「味覺的｜教學補註：of or relating to gustation」修飾者，如 approach / critique / silence。）
Example · TTS
The critic noted her gustatory approach to the evidence. （味覺的）
詳細 · 幽默聯想庫 P3-pending-b02 補錄
gutsy
有膽的
英文釋義：有膽的
用法／搭配：考意錨點：有膽的
Example · TTS
On the exam, gutsy most nearly means a sense of "有膽的". （有膽的）
詳細 · 複習詞、紅寶書
guttle
狼吞虎嚥｜教學補註：eat greedily
英文釋義：eat greedily
相似詞：devour, raven, pig
用法／搭配：核心義：to eat greedily。中文錨點：狼吞虎嚥｜教學補註：eat greedily。GRE tip: treat "guttle" as an action verb—ask who does what to whom, and whether the tone is neutral or charged. 搭配：to guttle sth; refuse / choose / begin to guttle; the guttling of X Sentence frame: The committee decided to guttle ______ after ______. （造句時把空格填成符合「狼吞虎嚥｜教學補註：eat greedily」的對象與原因。）
Example · TTS
In the end, they chose to guttle what they had once defended. （狼吞虎嚥）
詳細 · 複習詞、紅寶書
guzzle
狼吞虎嚥｜教學補註：drink greedily or as if with great thirst
英文釋義：drink greedily or as if with great thirst
派生詞：guzzling n.
用法／搭配：核心義：to drink greedily or as if with great thirst。中文錨點：狼吞虎嚥｜教學補註：drink greedily or as if with great thirst。GRE tip: treat "guzzle" as an action verb—ask who does what to whom, and whether the tone is neutral or charged. 搭配：to guzzle sth; refuse / choose / begin to guzzle; the guzzling of X Sentence frame: The committee decided to guzzle ______ after ______. （造句時把空格填成符合「狼吞虎嚥｜教學補註：drink greedily or as if with great thirst」的對象與原因。）
Example · TTS
The boys guzzled the cheap vodka. （狼吞虎嚥）
詳細 · 紅寶書
gyrate
旋轉｜教學補註：to wind or move in a spiral course
英文釋義：to wind or move in a spiral course; revolve quickly and repeatedly around one's own axis
相似詞：spiral, coil, spin, whirl, reel
相反詞：uncoil
派生詞：gyration n.
用法／搭配：核心義：to wind or move in a spiral course。中文錨點：旋轉｜教學補註：to wind or move in a spiral course。GRE tip: treat "gyrate" as an action verb—ask who does what to whom, and whether the tone is neutral or charged. 搭配：to gyrate sth; refuse / choose / begin to gyrate; the gyrating of X Sentence frame: The committee decided to gyrate ______ after ______. （造句時把空格填成符合「旋轉｜教學補註：to wind or move in a spiral course」的對象與原因。）
Example · TTS
The young people gyrated on the dance floor. （旋轉）

G

gabble

gadfly

gaffe

gaiety

gain

gale

gall

gallant

gallery

gambol

gander

gangly

gape

garble

gargantuan

garish

garner

garnish

garrulity

garrulous

gasp

gate

gauche

gaudy

gauge

gaunt

gavel

gawky

genealogy

genesis

genial

genteel

genuine

geology

germane

germicide

gestate

gibe

giddy

gild

gimmick

gingerly

gist

giveway

gladiator

glassbox

gleam

glean

glee

gleeful

glib

glid

glimmer

glisten

glitch

glitter

gloat

globule

gloomy

glorify

glow

glower

glowing

glucose

glut

glutton

gluttonous

goad

gobble

goggle

goldbrick

gorge

gossamer

gourmand

govern

gracile

gracious

gradiosity

graft