冊 4 · 現代慣用語與口語潤滑 · Lesson 22
軟化語氣
Softening: kind of / a bit / I was wondering if…
美式職場靠軟化保持關係;C1 要會軟,也要會在該清楚時收掉軟詞。
對比
| 較不自然/易錯 | 更自然的美式 | 說明 |
|---|---|---|
| You are wrong. | I might be missing something, but… / I'm not sure that tracks. | 異議軟化 |
| I want you to send it. | Could you send it when you get a chance? | 請求軟化 |
| This is kind of a disaster.(對客戶) | We've hit a snag. / This needs a rethink. | 對客戶少用過輕浮詞 |
| I was wondering if you can…(語氣不穩) | I was wondering if you could… | 假想過去更軟 |
規則/用法
- 程度軟詞:a bit, kind of/kinda, somewhat, pretty(美式)。
- 認識軟化:I was wondering if…, Would you be open to…, If it's not too much trouble…。
- 立場軟化:It seems…, My sense is…, From where I sit…。
- 警告:對安全、法律、錢的底線不要過度 soft——C1=會切換語域。
現代例句
- 房產
I was wondering if we could revisit the credit amount.
不知能否重談折讓金額。
- 投資
My sense is we're a week early to lock.
我感覺鎖利早了一週。
- 生活
It's kind of loud for a Sunday morning on this street.
這條街週日早上來說有點吵。
- 房產
Would you be open to pushing the walkthrough to Friday?
實地查看願意改週五嗎?
- 投資
We're seeing a bit of slippage on the appraisal timeline.
估價時程有點滑。
- 生活
If it's not too much trouble, could you grab painter's tape?
不麻煩的話,可以帶油漆膠帶嗎?
跟讀短文
約 85 words · TTS(瀏覽器語音)
I was wondering if we could revisit the credit amount with photos attached. My sense is we're a week early to lock, given the appraisal timing. It's kind of loud for a Sunday open house on that street. Would you be open to pushing the final walkthrough to Friday morning? We're seeing a bit of slippage on documents, and I'd rather flag it now than pretend. Softeners buy goodwill, but I drop them when the topic is safety, wire fraud, or a non-negotiable contingency.
不知能否附上照片後重新談折讓金額。以估價時程看,我感覺現在鎖利早了一週。那條街週日開放看屋來說有點吵。最終實地查看願意改到週五早上嗎?文件進度有點滑,我寧現在標出也不裝沒看見。軟化能買善意;但安全、電匯詐騙或不可談判附條件時我收掉軟詞。
慣用語包
I was wondering if…
不知可否…(很軟)
職場
my sense is…
我的感覺是…
職場
would you be open to…
你願不願意考慮…
職場
hit a snag
遇到阻礙
中性/職場
迷你練習
- 軟化:Your estimate is too high.
- 把過度軟的底線改清楚:We kind of maybe can't close without insurance.
- 用 I was wondering if 請求改期。